Question

【题目】从下列方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式。

I, make, teach, large , control, try, leaf, quiet, before, without

As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 【1】 started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father’s vest（背心） instead of 【2】. At that time, I was getting to have a 【3】 size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was 【4】 by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 【5】 thinking much, I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 【6】my mother could stop me.

Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold（责备） or beat me，my father 【7】 asked my mother to mend the vest.

Later when my mother told me about my father’s answer, I felt ashamed（惭愧的）of my bad behavior. My father’s gentle kindness 【8】 me a lesson which I would never forget.

On that day, I decided not to let anger 【9】 me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I 【10】 to remember my father’s vest. It always reminds me to think about others’ feelings when I get angry.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】leaves

【2】mine

【3】larger

【4】made

【5】without

【6】before

【7】quietly

【8】taught

【9】control

【10】will try/try

【解析】

短文大意：本文作者讲述了自己因母亲一次无心的错误而对母亲大喊大叫并撕破父亲背心的事情，父亲知道后没有打骂他，只是静静地让母亲补好背心。作者为自己的不良行为感到羞愧，终于明白当生气的时候，一定要去考虑别人的感受。

【1】句意：一些树叶开始变黄，天气变得凉爽。some一些，后接复数名词或不可数名词；leaf（叶子）是可数名词，复数形式是leaves。根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填leaves。

【2】句意：一天，当我准备上学时，妈妈不小心把爸爸的背心给了我，而不是我的。空格后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填mine。

【3】句意：那时，我的体型比我父亲要大。名词size需用形容词修饰；than比，用于比较；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填larger。

【4】句意：我意识到这是我母亲犯的一个小错误。“was + done”表示一般过去时的被动语态结构；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填made。

【5】句意：妈妈笑着说对不起，但我想也没想就冲她吼了起来。without没有，表伴随，后接原形动词；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知没多想，故填without。

【6】句意：我穿上自己的背心，在妈妈阻止我之前冲出了房子。本句是时间状语从句，根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填before。

【7】句意：父亲没有说他会骂我或打我，而是平静地让母亲缝补背心。ask请求/让，动词需用副词修饰；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填quietly。

【8】句意：我父亲的和蔼可亲给了我一个永远不会忘记的教训。teach a lesson给以教训；根据which I would never forget和所给单词提示，可知动词需用过去式，故填taught。

【9】句意：那天，我决定不再让愤怒控制我。let sb./sth. do让某人/物做某事，是固定结构；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填control。

【10】句意：无论何时发生这种事，我都会努力记住我父亲的背心。根据whenever that happens,和所给单词提示，可知主句需用一般将来时，故填will try/try。