题目内容
19.Tom didn't know what he should do because he didn't pass the exam.(改同义句)Tom didn't knowwhattodo afterfailing the exam.
分析 --汤姆不知道他应该做什么,因为他没有通过考试.
--考试不及格后,汤姆不知道该怎么办.
解答 答案:what to do;failing.考查同义句."汤姆不知道他应该做什么,因为他没有通过考试",可以表达为"考试不及格后,汤姆不知道该怎么办",宾语从句,可以用疑问词what+不定式to do的简单句形式来表达,after在…之后,介词,后跟动名词,didn't pass没有通过,可以表达为fail不及格,动名词是failing.答案是what to do;failing.
点评 同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变,在理解语境的基础上,抓住关键单词或词组,运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题.
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