Question

【题目】用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。

be absent from, used to, in person, keep silent make a decision

have a great influence on, take pride in, take care of

【1】What the teacher said at the meeting ______________ all the students.

【2】Please _______________ in the reading room.

【3】Mr. Brown ______________ never ______________ the school meetings.

【4】We Chinese ________________ our great motherland.

【5】Every year, the famous person visits his teachers _________________.

【6】David ________________ play football, but now he plays basketball every day.

【7】Teenagers should learn to ________________ themselves.

【8】— Where are you going to spend your summer holiday, Jenny?

— I haven’t _______________ yet. I’m going to talk about it with my family tomorrow.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】had a great influence on

【2】keep silent

【3】was absent from

【4】take pride in

【5】in person

【6】used to

【7】take care of

【8】made a decision

【解析】

【1】句意：老师在会上的讲话对所有的学生都产生了很大的影响。结合句意，选择have a great influence on对…有很大影响。What the teacher said判断句子要用一般过去时来表达，故答案为had a great influence on。

【2】句意：请在阅览室里保持安静。此句是祈使句，结合句意可知，答案为keep silent。

【3】句意：布朗先生从来没有缺席过学校的会议。结合句意可知，选择be absent from，句子的时态为一般过去时，be动词用are，故答案为(1). was (2). absent from 。

【4】句意：我们中国人为我们伟大的祖国而自豪。take pride in为……感到自豪。

【5】句意：每年这位名人亲自拜访他的老师。in person亲自，亲身。

【6】句意：David过去常去踢足球，但现在他每天打篮球。used to do sth.过去常常做某事（现在不做了），结合句意可知，答案为used to。

【7】句意：青少年应该学会照顾自己。take care of oneself自己照看自己，learn to do sth.学习做某事，故答案为take care of 。

【8】句意：——詹妮，你打算在哪儿过暑假？——我还没有做出决定。明天我要和家人谈谈这件事。根据“I’m going to talk about it with my family tomorrow.”可知，度假的事情还没有决定，make a decision做决定，根据句子结构判断，此句是现在完成时态，需要用到make的过去分词made，故答案为made a decision。