[题目][1]Jack is on duty today and he has s the floor carefully.[2]West Lake is one of the s of Hang Zhou.[3]Every one of us was m to tears after watching this moving movie.[4]What s me most was that he 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】

【1】Jack is on duty today and he has s______the floor carefully.

【2】West Lake is one of the s______of Hang Zhou.

【3】Every one of us was m________to tears after watching this moving movie.

【4】What s________me most was that he didn't ask for money but advice instead.

【5】My teacher is o_______a party for all of us.

【6】I would like to get a business d_______and become a manager.

【7】I want to travel, e________to Beijing. I heard that it is a wonderful city.

【8】He doesn't show much s________ at the wonderful things he sees.

【9】The t____here is a little lower than that in Guangzhou where people all wear skirts at this season.

【10】The photos t_______near the West Lake are all very nice.

【答案】

【1】swept

【2】sceneries

【3】moved

【4】surprised

【5】opening

【6】discussion

【7】especially

【8】sense

【9】temperature

【10】taken

【解析】

【1】句意：杰克今天值日，他已经认真地扫完地了。结合句意和首字母提示可知，用sweep。分析句子结构，因为句子中有助动词has，说明该句的时态为现在完成时。其结构为：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词构成。所以答案为：swept。

【2】句意：西湖是杭舟的风景之一。结合句意和首字母提示可知，用scenery。one of 后接可数名词复数，指“……其中之一”，故填：sceneries。

【3】句意：看过这部动人的电影后，我们每个人都感动得流泪了。结合句意和首字母提示可知，用move。分析句子结构，因为句子中有was，说明该句的语态为一般过去时的被动句。其结构为：was/were+动词的过去分词构成。所以答案为：moved。

【4】句意：最让我吃惊的是他没有提钱而是提建议。结合句意和首字母提示可知，用surprise。这里考查surprise的动词用法，使惊奇。由that he didn't ask for money but advice instead.可知句子的时态为一般过去时。因此主句也为一般过去时。故答案为：surprised。

【5】句意：我的老师为我们大家开了一个晚会。结合句意和首字母提示可知，用open。分析句子结构，因为句子中有is，说明该句的时态为现在进行时。其结构为：am/is/are+动词的现在分词构成。所以答案为：opening。

【6】句意：我想做一次业务讨论，成为一名经理。结合句意和首字母提示可知，用discuss。因为句子中有冠词a，因此后面用复合名词，discuss的名词为discussion。故答案为：discussion。

【7】句意：我想去旅行，尤其是去北京。我听说它是一个很棒的城市。结合句意和首字母提示可知，用especial。本题后的Beijing是一个名词，所列举的是一个具有代表性的例子，作进一步强调，因此应该用副词especially。这是especially做副词讲时，用法之一。故答案为：especially。

【8】句意：他对他所看到的美好事物没有多大的感觉。结合句意和首字母提示可知，用sense。much修饰的名词为不可数的，因此答案为：sense。

【9】句意：这里的气温比广州低一些，在这个季节人们都穿裙子。结合句意和首字母提示可知，用temperature。由句意：在这个季节人们都穿裙子。可知，这里指的是气温的高低。故答案为：temperature。

【10】句意：在西湖附近拍摄的照片都很好看。结合句意和首字母提示可知，用take。分析句子结构可知，该句的名词后应该用过去分词短语用作定语，taken near the West Lake是指：在西湖附近拍摄的……。来修饰前面的名词photos。所以答案为：taken。

该类题主要以考查学生的记忆能力、句子分析能力和构词知识运用能力为主。首先要根据句意和首字母提示回忆该单词的正确拼写形式；其次回想一下该词的词性，有无相关的派生词语；结合句子所表达的意义，通过分析所填词或词组在句中的语法作用，从而确定语法变化形式（如名词的复数形式、名词所有格；形容词的比较级和最高级；数词的基数词形式与序数词形式；动词的时态、语态等）；确保所填单词在逻辑意义上与整个句子一致。最后决定所填词或词组的最终形式。

练习册系列答案

【1】The people felt lucky enough to be _____(活着的) after the earthquake.

【2】Look！The birds are flying high_____(在……上面) the trees.

【3】People do not know the value of health_____(直到) they lose it.

【4】The sun rises in the east and sets in the _____(西方)．

【5】—Where are you going?

—To the _____(机场)．I am going to take the plane there.

【题目】阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

As a teacher，I changed a student's life.It was the beginning of a new term.As a new teacher in that school，I didn't know any of the students.A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom.She looked very shy.

I walked up to her and asked why she stood there.But she said nothing.Then a boy shouted，“She is from Grade Four，the worst student in her grade.”I looked at the little girl.She didn't seem to be the smart kind.I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three.I took her hand and let her into the classroom.

“Sit here.Now you are my student and I'm your teacher，” I said.She still said nothing，but suddenly began to cry.

I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident.She became sad and didn't like talking to others after that.

She learned very slowly.I gave her respect and never looked down upon(鄙视) her as I know everybody deserves(值得) respect.I helped her after school，and she was making progress little by little.As time went on，she wasn't as shy as before.At the end of the term，she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness.She was not among the best students when she left that school，but at least，she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.

In the following years，she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day.Three days ago，I received an invitation to her wedding.And now，I am at her wedding，and she is smiling brightly.

【1】What didn't the girl like to do after her parents' death？(不超过5个词)

_________________________________________

【2】When would the girl send the writer a card in the following years？(不超过5个词)

_________________________________________

【3】Where is the writer now？(不超过5个词)

_________________________________________

【题目】________ my mother came back from the market，I had already made lunch for the family.

A. At the time B. All the time

C. For a time D. By the time

【题目】阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

A new rubbish sorting system(垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing.Local people not only sort their rubbish，but also put QR codes(二维码) on it.

“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen，I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money，” one of the local people told reporters.“It's really creative and encouraging.”

This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing.The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting.China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year.Much of the rubbish is buried(填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted.Landfills(填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby.And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases.Through rubbish sorting，we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.

What's more，rubbish sorting saves resources，which could bring economic benefits(经济利益)．For example，a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper，saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water.Because of their benefits，some countries have developed successful sorting systems.

Japan has a strict and detailed system.When people throw away a water bottle，the cap，the wrapper(包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins.Every year，families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments.

【1】What will local people finally get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community？(不超过10个词)

____________________

【2】What's the consequence(后果) of burying rubbish？(不超过15个词)

____________________

【3】What do Japanese families get from their local government every year？(不超过10个词)

____________________

【题目】

【1】I have a lovely d_______whose handwriting is very beautiful.

【2】He d_______the whole class into four groups and gave each group a job.

【3】In the north of China, people like to eat d______during the Spring Festival.

【4】He is a very good football player and he also is the c_______of the school football team.

【5】The Browns went to the c_______yesterday, the movie had been on for ten minutes.

【6】You should never judge a book by its c_______ ,but should you judge a story by its title?

【7】One should be very c_______ when taking a test.

【8】On Teachers' Day, Miss Chen got a bunch of flowers with a c________

“Happy Teachers’ Day”.

【9】As we all know that it is d_______to play football in the street。

【10】The water in this lake is very d________.It is no swimming area.

【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。

note, increase, create, knowledge, wise

【1】Smile can ________ your confidence.

【2】The government should ________ more jobs for young people.

【3】She always studies ________ and often gets good grades.

【4】She learned English well by taking ________ in class.

【5】We can get more ________ by reading books.

【题目】根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Chinese people 【1】 (庆祝) the Spring Festival 【2】 (高兴地)．During the festival，people visit friends and【3】 (亲戚)．They 【4】 (招待) each other with 【5】 (和蔼) and warmth.They also give each other 【6】 (礼物)，【7】 (传播) love and joy.People eat lots of delicious food such as meat，vegetables，fruit and 【8】 (甜点)．Sometimes people go out to 【9】 (欣赏) the mountains and rivers.Many people put on 【10】 (体重) after the Spring Festival.

【题目】短文填词。根据首字母提示用恰当的单词完成短文。

Last year, I found it very d【1】 to learn English.F【2】of all, I couldn’t remember the new words easily. And I couldn’t u【3】 my teacher in class. Sometimes he spoke too q【4】.I never p【5】 up my hand to answer questions, because I thought my classmates might l【6】 at me and I was afraid to make m【7】.After my English teacher k【8】 this, he had a long c【9】with me. He said,“N【10】 is hard if you put your heart into it.”He told me to try my best in class. I did as he said. Now I have improved my English a lot.

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