题目内容

【题目】VI.句型转换:根据要求改变句型,每空填一词。

1It is Tuesday today.(就画线部分提问)

__________ __________ is it today?

2Jack often goes to school on foot. (改为同义句)

Jack often ____________ __________ school.

3There are some books on the desk.(改为否定句)

There __________ _________books on the desk.

4Dick is writing now.(改为一般疑问句)

__________ Dick ____________ now?

5There is some milk in the bottle.(就画线部分提问)

__________ __________ milk is there in the bottle?

【答案】

1What day

2walks to

3aren’t any

4Is writing

5Howmuch

【解析】

1句意:今天是周二。因为划线的是表示星期的词,所以应该用疑问词what day,后跟疑问句的结构。故答案为: (1). What (2). day。

2句意:Jack经常步行去上学。walk to school步行去上学。因为原句的谓语动词是一般现在时,所以同义句也用一般现在时。句子的主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单数形式。故答案为: (1). walks (2). to。

3句意:桌子上有一些书。因为原句的谓语动词有be,所以变成否定句的时候,在be动词后加not就行了,some用于肯定句;any用于否定句中。故答案为:(1). aren’t (2). any。

4句意:Dick 现在正在写信。因为原句中有be动词,变成一般疑问句的时候,把be动词提到句首,就可以了。故答案为:(1). Is (2). writing

5句意:瓶子里有一些牛奶。因为划线的是some,所以用疑问词how much,故答案为: (1). How (2). much

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【题目】The dodo was a ground nesting(筑巢), flightless bird. An adult dodo could grow to a height of about a meter and weigh between 45-50 pounds. The natural habitat of this kind of bird lay in the forest of Mauritius.

Seed(种子) and fruits that were found in the forest were the main food of the dodo birds. As they could easily get the food they required in the forest, they didn’t need to fly. As time went by, they finally lost the ability to fly. It turned out to be a major disadvantage for dodos, as they were left with no ability to protect themselves against human beings’ attacks in their natural habitat, which drove this kind of bird to extinction(灭绝).

The extinction of the dodo started in 1505, when Portuguese sailors set their foot on the Island of Mauritius. Before this, the dodo didn’t face any danger. People began to hunt them. It was not long before animals, like cats, pigs and monkeys, were also introduced to the island by humans. When ships arrived, the rats on these ships came onto the land. Though these animals were not able to attack huge dodos, it was easy for them to attack dodos’ nests on the ground. These animals continued to feed on dodo eggs.

The dodo became a relatively(相对地) rare bird in Mauritius at the beginning of the 17th century, and became extinct in the end. The last reported sighting of a dodo was in 1681.

【1】 Why did the dodo lose its ability to fly?

A. Because it liked walking on the ground.

B. Because it had no enemies in the forest.

C. Because it was too big to fly.

D. Because it didn’t need to fly to look for food.

【2】What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A. Humans hunted for dodos for money .

B. Dodos’ nesting places were attacked by human beings.

C. The dodo became extinct because of human activity.

D. Other animals on the island lived mainly on dodos’ meat.

【3】 What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. The extinction of the dodo.

B. The appearance of the dodo.

C. The actions taken to protect the dodo.

D. The punishment for hunting the dodo.

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