题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处 语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I will never forget a military training in California Summer Camp that August. The big sun was overhead, burned hot. The drillmaster was very strict and we were all afraid of him. If one of us made a mistake, all of us will get such punishment delaying a meal, standing for 10 minutes or whatever. Therefore, after training, it was no doubt that our drillmaster was energetic and agreeable. His strong local accent kept us laugh madly. More interesting, he sang out of tune, from beginning to end. Every time when he sang, we could help laughing to tears.
【答案】1. a---the 2. burned---burning; 3. will---would; 4. punishment后加as;5. Therefore---However; 6. it ---there; 7. laugh---laughing; 8. interesting---interestingly;9. 删除when; 10. could---couldn't/或加not
【解析】文章作者回忆了在加利福尼亚夏令营的军训活动和其中的趣事。
1. a---the.考查冠词。此处特指在加利福尼亚夏令营的军训，表示特指用定冠词the，故a---the.
2. burned---burning.考查非谓语动词。句中burn的主语和句子的主语一致，都是The big sun，两者是主动关系，此处作状语用-ing形式，故burned---burning.
3. will---would.考查动词时态。句中从句用过去时，根据句意主句也用过去时态的某种形式，此处用过去将来时，故will---would.
4. punishment后加as.考查介词。此处指我们将受到诸如晚吃饭，罚站10分钟等惩罚。表示“如同，诸如”，故punishment后加as.
5.Therefore---However.考查副词。上句说我们犯错后教官会惩罚我们，下句讲训练之后教官又会精力充沛。前后句不是因果关系，是转折。故Therefore---However.
6. it ---there.考查固定句型。此处是there is no doubt that…句型，表示“毫无疑问…”，其中there be表示“有”，故it ---there.
7. laugh---laughing.考查动词形式。keep sb. doing sth.让某人总是做某事，此处指教官浓重的当地口音总是让我们发笑，故laugh---laughing.
8. interesting---interestingly.考查副词。此处单独用，在句中作状语用副词。故interesting---interestingly.
9. 删除when.考查连词。句中Every time表示“每次”，表时间。When也是表时间，两者重复。故删除when.
10. could---couldn't/或加not.考查情态动词。此处表示“禁不住做某事”，用can’t/couldn’t help doing，情态动词用否定形式，故could---couldn't/或加not.
