Question

【题目】根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
B
Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “Heads-down Tribe(低头族)”. Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.
More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined(罚款). Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3, 000 and NT$1, 000 respectively(分别地).
As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Let’s have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It’s strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Let’s be “healthy’’ users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.
（1）A heads-down tribe member .
A.is good at using the Internet
B.is a dangerous driver
C.is always looking at his or her mobile phone
（2）The underlined word “motorcyclists’’ in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.
A.摩托车手
B.手机使用者
C.低头族
（3）The American was when he knocked into the bear.
A.driving a car
B.going to work
C.using his mobile phone
（4）According to the passage, the “Heads-down Tribe” when they eat in a restaurant.
A.look at their own mobile phones
B.don’t talk to the people who sit opposite
C.Both A and B
（5）What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Drive Your Car Carefully
B.Use Mobile Phones Properly
C.Be a Heads-down Tribe Member

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】这是一篇议论文。主要讲一种社会人群——低头族。因为低头族，交通事故越来越多，新的交通法规被制定，在开车时看手机的都要被罚款。又写了一些关于低头族的有趣的实例。最后呼吁我们正确利用手机，过健康的生活，把头抬起来。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段前两句“Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the ‘Heads-down Tribe’.”可知，“低头族”指的是总是低头看手机的人。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。第二段讲的是一些司机因违反交通规则而将被罚款的事。and为并列连词. 其前后的词应是并列的。“car drivers”意为“汽车司机”， “motorcyclists”应为“……司机”；由此结合选项可推 知，“motorcyclists”意为“摩托车手”。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段第四、五句“A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result，he knocked into a big lost bear.”故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二、三句“Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It’s strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal.”可知，另外一个实例是我们经常看到人们在餐馆面对面吃饭，但是都看着自己的手机。在吃饭时我们不和坐在我们对面的人交谈是奇怪的。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知. 本文主要讲述了“低头族”现象，并举例说明了这一现象引发的问题，最后呼吁读者做“抬头族”，做手机的“健康”使用者。由此可知，B项能概括本文主旨. 适合做标题。故选B。