Question

A terrible earthquake happened in Japan on March 11th, 2011.As a result of the extreme (激烈的) earthquake, the huge waves washed away all the coast(海岸)area northeast of the country. The more serious danger is nuclear power station explosion (核电站爆炸). Though a lot of countries including China have sent much help to Japan, the Japanese are still in trouble, because many people were killed in the disaster.

And some earthquakes even cause tsunamis (海啸). It was said that 300 thousand people died in Indonesian tsunami as a result of the earthquake in 2004.

How awful it is when we talk about them! As natural phenomena (自然现象), earthquake happens just like it would rain and thunder. People can't avoid earthquakes but can try our best to predict and evacuate (疏散) before it happens. Building stronger houses and teaching people how to protect themselves when there is an earthquake are also good ways to reduce damage.

Information card

The date of earthquake in Japan in 2011	1. .
What's the more serious danger in Japan after the extreme earthquake？	2. .
The disaster which usually comes with earthquakes	3. .
The number of the people who died in Indonesian tsunami	4. .
How to reduce damage？	5. and teaching people how to protect themselves in an earthquake

 

Answer 1

1.On March 11th

2.Nuclear power station explosion[来

3.Tsunamis

4.300 thousand

5.Building stronger houses

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了2011年3月11日日本发生地震，一些地震甚至导致海啸。建立更结实的房屋，教人们如何保护自己也是减少伤害的好方法。

1.细节理解题。根据A terrible earthquake happened in Japan on March 11th, 2011。2011年3月11日日本发生地震。可知填On March 11th。

2.细节理解题。根据The more serious danger is nuclear power station explosion更严重的危险是核电站爆炸。可知应填Nuclear power station explosion。

3.细节理解题。根据And some earthquakes even cause tsunamis一些地震甚至导致海啸。故填Tsunamis。

4.细节理解题。根据It was said that 300 thousand people died in Indonesian tsunami as a result of the earthquake in 2004. 据说, 在2004年30万人死于印尼海啸的地震。可知故填300 thousand。

5.归纳理解题。通过Building stronger houses and teaching people how to protect themselves when there is an earthquake are also good ways to reduce damage. 建立更结实的房屋，教人们如何保护自己也是减少伤害的好方法。故填Building stronger houses。

考点：故事阅读类阅读