题目内容

Now a new bookstore________near our school，so we often go there to buy books．

A.
is opening
B.
has opened
C.
has been opened
D.
is being opened

C
分析：此处open是“开办”的意思，open a new bookstore(开办一家新的书店)，现在bookstore成了句子的主语，所以是被动语态。so we often go there to buy books是现在的情况，也就是第一句句子所产生的影响，因此要用现在完成时。

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— Oh ,you’re reading a newspaper .Is there ____ in it?

— I don’t know. I read it just now.

A. new something B. anything new C. something new

Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake places of the world – Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey – rats will soon be man’s new best friends.
What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(救援) dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.
How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.
Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “ ‘Robot’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity.
The “ rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “ It would be fantastic. A rat would get into spaces we couldn’t get to and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building ( but only after an earthquake, of course.)
【小题1】In the earthquake places, rats will become man’s best friends because they can __________.

A．take the place of man in rescue jobs

B．find the positions of people alive who are trapped in buildings

C．serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings

D．send signals for the coming earthquake

【小题2】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to(所指) _________

A．treating wounded people.

B．helping rescuers.

C．smelling people among different smells.

D．carry the wounded people to safety.

【小题3】From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by ___________.

A．the nose made by the rat

B．the rat’s unusual behavior

C．the signal sent by the radio on the rat’s back

D．the smell given off by the person

【小题4】In doing rescue jobs, __________________________.

A．rats have better sense of smell than dogs.

B．dogs don’t need to be trained to smell people.

C．robots’ sense of smell can be affected by other smells around.

D．rats can see in the dark and are smaller than robots.

【小题5】After reading the passage we can know ______________________________.

A．rats have taken the place of dogs in search for people.

B．the “ rat project” has been completed

C．people are now happy to see a rat in a building

D．now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescue

Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake places of the world – Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey – rats will soon be man’s new best friends.

What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(救援) dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.

How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.

Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “ ‘Robot’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity.

The “ rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “ It would be fantastic. A rat would get into spaces we couldn’t get to and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building ( but only after an earthquake, of course.)

1.In the earthquake places, rats will become man’s best friends because they can __________.

A. take the place of man in rescue jobs

B. find the positions of people alive who are trapped in buildings

C. serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings

D. send signals for the coming earthquake

2.The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to(所指) _________

A. treating wounded people.

B. helping rescuers.

C. smelling people among different smells.

D. carry the wounded people to safety.

3.From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by ___________.

A. the nose made by the rat

B. the rat’s unusual behavior

C. the signal sent by the radio on the rat’s back

D. the smell given off by the person

4.In doing rescue jobs, __________________________.

A. rats have better sense of smell than dogs.

B. dogs don’t need to be trained to smell people.

C. robots’ sense of smell can be affected by other smells around.

D. rats can see in the dark and are smaller than robots.

5.After reading the passage we can know ______________________________.

A. rats have taken the place of dogs in search for people.

B. the “ rat project” has been completed

C. people are now happy to see a rat in a building

D. now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescue

阅读理解。

Robot guides the blind

     Guide dogs are good friends and helpers for blind people. Now, a new kind of robot can also do the
same job.
     NSK, a Japanese robotics company, is hard at work on a robot guide dog. The robot makes good
use of wheels on its four legs to roll (滚动) around on the floor. It can also lift its legs to climb up and
down stairs.
     Blind people can give orders to the robot by touching handgrips(手柄). The robot also talks in a
woman's voice to let its human owner know what's going on. Such robots will probably never take the
place of real dogs, but they have their own advantages. They can use GPS and street maps to lead their
owners to the places they want to go.
1. What is the title of the passage?
    ________________________
2. A robot guide dog is invented in ______
3. The robot has ______ legs to roll around on the floor.
4. Touching handgrips is ______ given by blind people.
5. GPS and ______ can be used to show the owners around.

书面表达。
     根据中文意思和英文的提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的一段英文。所给的英文提示词语必须都用上，中文提示内容不必逐句翻译。
     根据英文提示，每组所写出的句数不限。
     几年以前我家只有一间小屋，三个人住一间屋真是艰难。现在我们已经搬进了一套两室一厅的单元房，我非常高兴。当我父母做……，我能……。我爱我的家。
     1. a few years ago, family, have one small room
     2. it, be, three people, in the same room
     3. now, a new flat (单元房), one living room, two bedrooms
     4. be happy, my homework, quietly, my own room, my parents

Now a new bookstore________near our school，so we often go there to buy books．

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