题目内容

  用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。

beside,  loud,  soft,  think,  so,   get,  answer,   happen,  say,  shout

A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members   1    in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked, “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”

    His students  2   for a while, and one of them said, “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”

   “But, why should you shout when the other person is just   3   you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner.”

   Students gave some other   4   but none were any good.

   “When two people are angry at each other, their hearts became distanced (疏远的),” the wise man explained. “To cover the distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the    5   they will have to shout to hear each other.”

   “What  6   when two people fall in love? They don’t shout at each other but talk   7   because their hearts are very close.” The wise man said.

   He looked at his students and said, “So when you argue, do not let your hearts   8  distant. Stop  9   words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is  10   great that you will not find the way back.”

1 shouting    2 thought    3 beside   4 answers   5 louder

 6 happens   7 softly        8get       9 saying   10 so

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       For the first time, Zhang Shengyu, a student from Laiyang Middle School in Shandong, didn’t ask her mother to buy her a new schoolbag or any new pens for the beginning of the school term. “My old schoolbag can still be used, so there is no need to buy a new one,” Zhang said, “I’ve decided to be thrifty from now on.”

       As the center of the family’s attention, many of the one-child generation (一代人) do not know about the hardships of life. They sometimes have no idea of the value of things. Many students would throw away pens and erasers that haven’t been used up and buy new ones. Some like to compete with each other to see whose clothes and school things are more expensive.

       On its website in January, the Ministry of Education called on students to form good habits such as working hard, being helpful and thrifty, to avoid wasting food and to pay more attention to study and others.

       Many schools consider teaching the value of money to be an important lesson and encourage their students to be thrifty.

       Students at No. 44 Middle School of Shijiazhuang, Hebei planted many fruit trees in their school. Through taking care of the trees, the students learned how to value things.

       At Tie Yi Middle School in Xi’an, students organized a group to collect waste and reuse them. “What we students do are small things, but I think with everyone’s work, we can make a difference,” said Li Dongdong, 16, a student from the group.

1 The underlined word “thrifty” in Paragraph 1 means ______.

A. giving money to the poor              B. spending lots of money

C. spending no money at all                       D. using money carefully and wisely

2 Many of the one-child generation usually ______.

A. waste things                                      

B. know about the hardships of life

C. don’t know the prices of many things  

D. like competition with each other in study

3 In January, the Ministry of Education called on students to do the followings EXCEPT _________. 

A. working hard                                   B. being thrifty          

C. helping others                                 D. protecting environment

4 We can conclude that Li Dongdong ____________.

   A. took care of trees                     B. planted fruit trees

   C. collected waste                                       D. didn’t ask his mother for a new school bag

5 What is the best title of the passage?

A. School activities                                  B. Waste not, want not

C. Make a difference                    D. The problems of one-child generation 

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