Question

People in Australia love koalas and take care of them. They have set up places for them to live safely. No one can kill them for their pretty fur(毛皮). When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is not as big as your little toe(脚趾)! The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm pocket. There he stays for six months. The koala could not live without a special kind of tree. The tree gives him both his home and his food. For most of the day the koala sleeps in the tree. At night the koala looks for food. He may go miles to find it. He likes only the bark and the leaves of the tree. He eats nothing else. And he eats more than two pounds each night！How lovely the koalas really are!

1. 1.
   People in Australia_________
   1. A.
      keep koalas in their homes
   2. B.
      put koalas in the tree
   3. C.
      set up places for koalas to live safely
   4. D.
      raise baby koalas in their pockets
2. 2.
   After he is born, the baby koala lives in his mother' s pocket _________
   1. A.
      for six days
   2. B.
      for six months
   3. C.
      for a night
   4. D.
      all his life
3. 3.
   The underlined words “bark” may means ________
   1. A.
      树皮
   2. B.
      花朵
   3. C.
      树干
   4. D.
      树枝
4. 4.
   Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree because ____
   1. A.
      they have to keep cool under the tree
   2. B.
      they eat the fruit on the tree
   3. C.
      they stay in the tree all the time
   4. D.
      they live in the tree and get food from it
5. 5.
   What is the text mainly about?
   1. A.
      Lovely koalas in Australia
   2. B.
      How people in Australia protect koalas
   3. C.
      Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree
   4. D.
      The way mother koalas take care of their babies

Answer 1

CBADA
试题分析: 试题分析:本文主要描述的是澳大利亚考拉的生活习性。目前澳大利亚人已经建立安全的地方来保护考拉。没有人会因为它们美丽的皮毛而去杀害它们。
1.细节理解题.由第二段第一行第二句话They have set up places for them to live safely.可知,澳大利亚的人们已经建起为他们安全生活所用的场所,故C为正确答案.
2.推理判断题.根据文章第二段第四行The baby goes into this warm pocket. There he stays for six months.,小考拉走进母亲温暖的育婴袋,在那儿他呆六个月,可分析出B为正确答案.
3.词义猜测题.从文章中可知,他只喜欢吃树上的叶子,与叶子含义平等的应为树枝和树皮,但它生活在树上,故选B.
4.推理判断题.没有一种特殊品种的树,考拉就不能生活.这是因为……第二段第五行The koala could not live without a special kind of tree. The tree gives him both his home and his food.树不仅给它家,而且给它食物,结合文章内容,应选D.
5.主旨大意题.通过首段和第二段的首句及尾句,结合上下文,可知A选项澳大利亚可爱的考拉,是本文主要谈论的内容,故选A.
考点:科普环保类短文阅读。