[题目]My uncle gave me useful book yesterday. book is on the desk.A. a; the??? B. the; /??? C. a; /??? D. /; / 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】My uncle gave me __________ useful book yesterday. ________________book is on the desk.

A. a; the??? B. the; /??? C. a; /??? D. /; /

【答案】A

【解析】句意：我叔叔昨天给了我一本有用的书。书在桌子上。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。本句中useful 是以辅音因素开头，需用a；后一句的book是上一句中提到的，属于特指，需加定冠词。结合句意和语境可知选A。

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America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, but disappear soon if situations change. Neither side gets h【1】 by this. They may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while - then no m【2】. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to u【3】, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into b【4】 families.

Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that a【5】 they treat us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be g【6】with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as g【7】 to show our best friends around. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine（事务）. They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the a【8】 to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find o【9】 treated hospitably.

For the Americans, it is more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to r【10】, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality（好客）at home!

【题目】We often hear stories of animals rescuing people.But now someone has managed to return the favour.

The event took place one snowy January morning.Thomas Smiths was walking his dog,Jack,in the park.“As I was walking,I just saw Jack running into the ice towards the ducks in the middle,and then he fell into the water and couldn’t climb out,” said Smith.He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog.“Someone else told me the lake was only one-metre deep,but it was at least twice that.I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice.Finally,I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out.I don’t think I’ve ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land.And when we got there,everyone was asking if Jack was okay—no one was particularly worried about me!”

A neighbour,Julie Brown,saw it all happen.“The dog went onto an icy lake.All of a sudden,it started to go under.There were crowds of people around,and they were all shouting and screaming.Before I knew it,the owner (Smith)was in the water forcing his way through the ice.I can’t begin to imagine how cold it was.Everyone was very nervous,but he was as cool as a cucumber—he just crawled back out,put the dog on its lead,and went home.”?

Many regard him as a hero,but Mr.Smith is quite laid-back about it.“Most dog owners are the same as me.They would do what I did without a second thought.But in the future,I’m going to make sure he’s on a lead near any icy ponds.Pets are members of our family.Would you do the same for them?

【1】【1】What happened on a cold January morning?

A. Mr.Smith met Jack in the park.??? B. Mr.Smith ran after Jack on the ice.

C. Jack fell from the ice into the water.??? D. Jack played with the ducks in the water.

【2】【2】How did Mr.Smith save Jack?

A. He asked a neighbour for help.

B. He broke the ice and shouted to Jack.

C. He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out.

D. He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck.

【3】【3】The underlined phrase “as cool as a cucumber” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”.

A. relaxed??? B. proud??? C. shy??? D. brave

【4】【4】In the last paragraph,the writer asks a question to .

A. suggest keeping pets for fun

B. remind people to put their dogs on the leads

C. encourage people to take good care of their pets

D. advise people not to leave their dogs near icy ponds

【5】【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. A Man’s Pet Dog??? B. A Dog’s Best Friend

C. The Danger on the Icy Lake??? D. Suggestions for Pets’ Owners

【题目】If you go to Shanghai，you must visit the Oriental Pearl Tower. It stands by the Huangpu River in Pudong，Shanghai. It is about 468 meters high. It is the fourth highest TV and radio tower in Asia.The designers set up the eleven beautiful globes of different sizes from the green grassland to the blue sky with two large globes. The two large globes seem like two rubies (红宝石)．The upper one is the best place to enjoy beautiful views (景色) of Shanghai. The lower one is a good place for exhibitions of space.

The Oriental Pearl Tower was finished on October 1st，1994.It was built in a style of Eastern taste. The whole building is like pearls (珍珠) of different sizes are dropping from the sky. Now the Oriental Pearl Tower is a famous tourist spot with beautiful views，restaurants，hotels，shopping centers and many interesting activities. It has already become one of the most famous buildings in Shanghai. And it has been regarded as one of the ten best spots in Shanghai.

Information About the Oriental Pearl Tower
The height	It is about 【1】 meters high. It is the fourth highest TV and radio tower in 【2】
What people can do on the upper globe of the tower	【3】 beautiful views of Shanghai.
When the tower was finished	On.【4】
Why it is called the Oriental Pearl Tower	Built in a style of Eastern taste. It is like many pearls are dropping from the 【5】

【题目】Soap is widely used in our lives around the world. Once soap was a dangerous-to-make hair P【1】 But it is something that it would be difficult to live without today.

Soap is everywhere. We use it every day and c【2】 it as something important in our lives. It also has an amazing h【3】, in Babylon around 2800 B. C., the e【4】 known soap was made and used. Ancient Egyptians also made soap. At one time, soap-making was not s【5】That’s because lye(碱液)b【6】chemical burns or even made people blind in the making process. Other dangerous materials were also m【7】with animal fats and oils. Later. soap became a【8】in stores and people gradually stopped making it in their homes.

Originally (最初), soap was not mainly used for c【9】 Instead,it was used as gel(凝胶) for making hair stay in place or smell good. The Arabs first made the soap that we know today. They created colored, liquid, and hard soaps. They even had soaps which were used for shaving(刮胡子).

Soap became people's f【10】in the late 1800s. Advertising in Europe and the US helped people understand the connection between cleanliness and good health. Now. Soap is something we wouldn't want to live without.

【题目】People can’t see you when you’re speaking on the phone, but they can hear you. So, the way you speak is especially important. In fact, researchers have found that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone（语气）of voice; and only 20% is from the words you use. Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone.

1.Facial Expressions

Your facial expressions can influence your voice. For example, if you? smile, your voice will sound warm and friendly, just the opposite, if you have an angry look on your face, it can make you sound unpleasant.

2.Volume（音量）

If you speak too loudly, you could sound angry. And if you speak too softly, it’ll be difficult to hear you. So, speak loudly enough to be heard clearly, but not so loud that you’re shouting.

3.Pace

The pace of your voice is how quickly you speak. And this can show how you feel. For example, an angry person might speak faster than normal. Or a downhearted person might speak very slowly. Try speaking a little more slowly than normal. This will make you sound confident, and it’ll make it easier for the other person to understand you.

4.Gestures（手势）

Gesturing can influence the tone of your voice. When you gesture, you bring more air into the lungs, which can make your voice sound warmer. Gestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you need. The best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what you’re doing, so you can gesture as wildly as you like!

5.Movement

If you’re feeling nervous, stand up and move around. It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident.

6. Pauses（停顿）

Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down. This will make you sound more confident and in control. Also, if you pause after giving some new information, it’ll give the other person time to understand it. At the same time, listen to how the other person uses pauses. They could tell you something about the speaker’s feeling. For example, when a speaker is really angry, he might use pauses and say, “I... am... so... angry...”

【1】Can your facial expressions influence your voice?

___________________________________________________________

【2】What is the pace of voice?

___________________________________________________________

【3】What is the best thing about gestures during phone call?

___________________________________________________________

【4】What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the phone?

___________________________________________________________

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

___________________________________________________________

【题目】Driving in the rush hour ______ be very dangerous, so you _______ be too careful.

A. should; need??? B. could; should??? C. might; mustn’t??? D. can; can’t

【题目】

【1】Jim was good at ____________ (draw) when he was a little child.

【2】You will have another opportunity to ____________? (interview) him.

【3】Finally the firemen saved the little girl under the damaged building __________ ( success).

【4】You can make a ____________?? ( choose) among those programmes.

【5】I spent 200 yuan ____________? (buy) the MP3.

【6】I would like ____________(be)a biologist when I grow up.

【题目】There was a farmer named Hafiz in Africa who was happy. He was happy because he was satisfied with his life.

One day a wise man came to him and told him about the ________ of diamonds and the power that goes along with them.

The wise man said ＂If you had a diamond the size of your finger, you could have your own city. If you had a diamond of the size of your fist, you could ________ own your own country.＂ And then he went ________.

That night the farmer couldn’t sleep. He was ________ and he was discontent. The next morning he made arrangements to sell off his farm and went in search of diamonds. He looked all over Africa and Europe but couldn’t ________ any. When he got to Spain, he was emotionally, physically and financially broke. He got so ________ that threw himself into the Barcelona River and died.

Back home, the person who had bought his ________ was watering the sheep at a stream. Across the stream, the light of the morning sun hit a stone and make it sparkle like a rainbow. He picked up the stone and put it in the living room.

That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He asked,＂ Is Hafiz ________?＂ The new owner said, ＂No, why do you ask so?＂The wise man said, ＂Because that is a diamond. I recognize one when I see one.＂ The man said, ＂No, that’s just a stone I ________. Come, I’ll show you there are many more.＂They went and picked some samples and send them for analysis. Sure enough, the stones were diamonds. They found that the farm was ________ mountains of diamonds.

【1】A. name??? B. value??? C. price??? D. place

【2】A. hardly??? B. seldom??? C. probably??? D. never

【3】A. away??? B. down??? C. inside??? D. ahead

【4】A. unhappy??? B. worried??? C. satisfied??? D. patient

【5】A. buy??? B. sell??? C. make??? D. find

【6】A. pleased??? B. sad??? C. excited??? D. surprised

【7】A. house??? B. sheep??? C. farm??? D. diamond

【8】A. out??? B. back??? C. off??? D. away

【9】A. made??? B. bought??? C. borrowed??? D. picked

【10】A. made of??? B. popular with??? C. short of??? D. covered with

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