The aim of students who come to school is to study.But to study needs a right way,or you waste either the time or the money.The following are the ways of studying.

The best time for reading is morning,because in the morning,the air is fresh and the mind is clear.For that reason,we can get good result.

In studying we must have patience.If we have not known a text well,we must read it again.We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.

When we are studying,we must put our hearts into the book,or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.

We must always ask “whys”.If it is not well understood,write it down and ask our teachers or our parents,or friends.In any possible way,we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better.

Though there are many ways for studying,yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.

1.Why is the morning the best time for reading?

A. It’s easy to remember what we have learned.

B. The air is fresh and the mind is clear.

C. It’s difficult to get good results.

D. A and B.

2.Why we must always ask “whys” in studying?

A. To understand the book well.

B. To write down the questions.

C. To do with the new words.

D. To get some questions to ask our teachers.

3.How many ways for studying has the passage taught us ?

A. three B. four C. five D. many

4.What does the passage mainly tells us?

A. The importance of reading.

B. To read in the morning.

C. To pay attention to the ways of studying.

D. To have patience in studying.

Hip-hop Planet

86 1. Countrieslike France, Brazil and even Japan have their own hip-hop culture. But where did this strange speaking-singing style come from? Many centuries ago, in West Africa, traditional storytellers played musical instruments while they were telling stories. When this tradition travelled from West Africa to the USA, it developed into different musical styles. For example, blues and jazz. 2. And in the 1970s, there were many poor areas in New York. There wasn’t any money for music lessons in schools, so kids made their own music. Teenagers Afrika and DJ Here played their records outside in the streets. Everybody joined in. MCs had rapping(说唱) competitions. Every week, there were talented new dancers, new DJs and new MCs. Hip-hop culture was born.

3. It was 1980. I was at a party in New York. There was a young DJ at the party. He was playing records. While he was putting a record on, a kid picked up a microphone(话筒) and begantapping. Some other kids were break-dancing to the music. It was loud and boring, and I

hated it. I preferred jazz.

4. Today’s successful American artists like Missy and her friend Tim heard it on the radio when they were growing up.

The last time I heard hip-hop, I was in West Africa. 5. I was going to interview a traditional storyteller when I met a young hip-hop artist, He told me there are hundreds of rap groups in Africa today. We live on a hip-hop planet.

A. I remember the first time I heard hip-hop.

B. You can find hip-hop everywhere you go.I was writing a book about African-Americans.

C. Many Americans gave music lessons to poor children.

D. These styles all started in poor African-American areas.

E. During the 1980s, hip-hop became popular all over the USA.

F. Some people don’t like hip-hop because of its spoken words.

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