题目内容
4．Yes，according to a study of people who went to hospital emergency rooms（急诊室） with injuries（伤）from skating．The most common accident
Young，beginning skaters who wear little or no protective gear（装备） lose balance or hit small stones and fall，landing on their hands which are pushed out．
Types（类型） of injuries
The result of a survey about skaters'wearing protective gear
How to reduce your injuries
The skater without elbow pads is 10times more likely to get hurt than a person who wears them．Wrist guards（护腕） provide the same amount of protection．Study found less powerful protection from wearing a helmet or knee pads．
24．According to the article，most injuries happen to skaters'wrists probably becauseD．
A．the wrist is the weakest body part
B．skaters wear improper protective gear
C．skaters don't care about their wrist injuries
D．skaters often push out their hands when falling
25．Among the skaters who were studied，which of the following groups has the most people？D
A．Those who wore helmets．B．Those who wore knee pads．
C．Those who wore wrist guards．D．Those who wore no protective gear．
26．To reduce most injuries，it is suggested that a skater should at least wearC．
A．wrist guards and knee pads B．a helmet and knee pads
C．wrist guards and elbow pads D．a helmet and elbow pads．
分析 这是一篇图表型阅读理解题．主要讲述了根据对因滑冰受伤而进入医院急诊室的人们的研究的情况调查说明．及如何减少滑冰造成的伤害给出的一些防护措施和建议．
解答 24．D 题干According to the article，most injuries happen to skaters'wrists的意思是：根据这篇文章，大多数伤亡发生在运动员的手腕．这与Young，beginning skaters who wear little or no protective gear（装备） lose balance or hit small stones and fall，landing on their hands which are pushed out年轻的，刚开始的滑冰选手，他们穿得很少或没有保护装置失去平衡，或者撞击到小石头就摔倒了，手被推着降落在地上．这与D项skaters often push out their hands when falling当降落的时候，选手们经常推出他们的手相吻合，故答案为D．
25．D 根据图表No protection 46%在所列问题中所占比例最大，故答案为D．
26．C 根据最后一段的建议：The skater without elbow pads is 10times more likely to get hurt than a person who wears them无肘垫的选手容易受伤害是有肘垫选手的10倍，Wrist guards（护腕） provide the same amount of protection护腕提供同样数量的保护；及less powerful protection from wearing a helmet or knee pads，推测at least wear wrist guards and elbow pads，戴护肘和护腕是最重要的．故答案为C．
点评 图表类短文是通过看图或表格等来了解某方面的情况．阅读这类材料时，主要从两方面入手；一是了解图表的主题，确定图表的主要内容，二是推敲文、图、画、语言或数字，找出它们之间的关联或试图表达的含义． 图表类阅读理解一般设三至五道问题，且大多是细节题．针对这样的题目，同学们只要运用Skimming（略读）的方法，先整体上阅读文章，然后从原文中找到相关语句进行理解分析，就可以确定答案．要注意的是，不要孤立地理解单个句子，而要结合上下文语境来理解．
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9．The way in which we communicate with others can be greatly improved by building a better vocabulary．In our personal life，we communicate and share experiences with others．However，how well we do it depends on（取决于） our ability to express ourselves through spoken and written language．Luckily，increasing（增加） our word power can make us own the skills we need to communicate better with others and can also help us get better results in our study．
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| Topic：Increasing Your Vocabulary | |
| （34）Importance/Advantages/Value/Reasons of building up vocabulary | ●Improve your ability to express yourselves and communicate better with others． ●Be （35）helpful/useful to your study． |
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| 2．Make a （37）list of new words to learn． ●Review the words every day by looking at and speaking them out loudly． ●Copy the words and their meanings over and over again． | |
| 3．Do word games． ●Play these games，come across new words and study them with fun． | |
| 4．Learn words through reading． ●Read things you （38）like/enjoy/love ●Do not skip over new words，but remember and use them more． | |
