题目内容

【题目】 On Sunday mornings, people often have a lie-in. That _____ (mean) they get up later than they do during the week. You won’t feel so busy and nervous as weekdays. Some people go to church on Sunday mornings. _____ (family) often have a big Sunday lunch together. The meal is usually roast meat with vegetables. A lot of adults spend the afternoon sleeping in front of the TV!

Shopping centers are popular places to go on Sunday afternoons. All the big shops are open _____ 11 a.m. to 5 p.m., but most smaller shops are closed all day.

Then it’s Sunday evening, and your parents say “Come on, it’s school again tomorrow.” So it’s time _____ (do) your homework if you haven’t done it yet. Then pack your school bag and have _____ early night.

1_________

2_________

3_________

4_________

5_________

【答案】

1means

2Families

3from

4to do

5an

【解析】

文章介绍了在人们通常在周日上午睡懒觉,不像工作日那么繁忙紧张。一部分人全家去教堂礼拜,而中午全家人通常一起吃一顿丰盛的午餐。大商场通常从上午11点到下午5点营业,小店则关门一整天。到晚上,如果你还没做完作业,就到了做作业的时间了,然后整理好书包早点入睡。

1句意:那意味着他们比这周平时起得要晚一些。

根据句意可知是一般现在时态,主语that单数,谓语动词用单数形式;故填means

2句意:家人通常一起吃一顿丰盛的周日午餐。

根据have动词原形,可知主语是复数;故填Families

3句意:所有的大商场从上午11点到下午5点营业。

根据句意可知是从上午11点到下午5点,from…to… 从……到……;故填from

4句意:如果你还没做完作业,就到了做作业的时间了。

根据“if you haven’t done it yet.”可知是到了做作业的时间了。it’s time to do sth.(到了做某事的时间了),不定式做主语,it做形式主语;故填to do

5句意:早点睡觉。

根据“have an early night”早点睡觉,不定冠词an一个,表示泛指,用于元音因素开头的单词前;故填an

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【题目】A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使句意通顺、完整。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。(每空一词,每词限用一次。)

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【题目】 Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.

Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.

Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.

You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries. They found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame (责备) themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.

For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget — if you are shy, you are not the only one.

1What is the passage mainly about?

A. Happiness.B. Shyness.C. Kindness.D. loneliness.

2What does the underlined word “genetic” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A. Passed down from parents.B. Learned from friends.

C. Taught by teachers.D. Made up by brothers.

3What can be learned from the passage?

A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.

B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.

C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.

D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.

4We can learn from the passage that _______ may cause shyness.

A. genetics, grown-ups and birthplace

B. genetics, family size and birthplace

C. family size, grown-ups and failure

D. genetics, family size and freedom

5Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by______.

A. blaming their failure on outside reasons

B. trying new things and practicing conversation

C. getting themselves away from their shy parents

D. trying to understand reasons for their shyness

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