题目内容

【题目】 Do you know crosstalk? It's also known by its Chinese name xiangsheng. It is a famous Chinese show in the form of a dialogue usually between two people. It came into being in Beijing in the late Qing Dynasty the mid - 19th century. It began as a form of street show, and it also borrowed from other arts, such as Beijing Opera. No matter what the form is, the crosstalk show just wants to make people laugh.

Crosstalk is one of China' s most important and popular performing arts. Modem crosstalk usually has four skills——speaking, imitating(模仿),teasing(逗乐)and singing. Some stories come from everyday life, popular ideas and hot news. Some come from history stories. During the show, sometimes one actor is angry with the other because of their different ideas. Crosstalk is full of fun with singing, different sounds, musical instruments, and even crying. So if something makes you unhappy, you can enjoy crosstalk.

Nowadays, you can watch it in tea houses and theatres. Of course, you can also listen to it on radio while taking a walk or driving a car. And you can watch it on TV with your families.

1When did crosstalk come into being in Beijing?

A.Around 1750.B.Around 1850.C.Around 1800.D.Around 1700.

2What are the main skills in modem crosstalk?

A.Speaking, imitating, teasing and singing.

B.Singing, crying and fighting

C.Speaking, musical instruments and fighting.

D.Imitating, singing and crying

3Where can we enjoy crosstalk nowadays?

A.At home.

B.In tea houses or theatres.

C.In a car or park.

D.All of the above.

【答案】

1B

2A

3D

【解析】

文章是对中国著名的表演艺术之一——相声的介绍。

1细节理解题。根据文中 It came into being in Beijing in the late Qing Dynasty the mid -19th century.它是清末(19世纪中叶)在北京出现的。可知是十九世纪中期出现的,故选B

2细节理解题。根据文中Modem crosstalk usually has four skills—speaking, imitating(模仿),teasing(逗乐)and singing.现代相声通常有四种技巧:说、模仿、逗乐、唱。故选A

3细节理解题。根据文中Nowadays, you can watch it in tea houses and theatres. Of course, you can also listen to it on radio while taking a walk or driving a car. And you can watch it on TV with your families.现在,你可以在茶馆和剧院里看。当然,你也可以边散步或开车边听广播。你可以在电视上和你的家人一起看。可知可以在茶馆,剧院,公园,车上,家里都可以听相声,故选D

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【题目】 Alice Munro is the first Canadian citizen to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. Munro was born into a farming family in Ontario in 1931. The family was very poor.

Munro did a lot of physical work as a young girl. She started writing stories in her teens and studied journalism and English at the University of Western Ontario. She published in many magazines starting in the 1950s. in 1968, she published Dance of the Happy Shades, a collection of short stories. In 1971, she published a collection of stories Lives of Girls and Women, and in many of the stories she talks about her poor relationship with her mother.

Since her first book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, including the 2009 Man Booker International Prize, with the 2013 Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see herself as a talented writer.

“I have many notebooks that include this terrible clumsy(笨拙的) writing. I often wonder, when I look at these first drafts(草稿), if it was meaningful to do this at all. I’m the opposite of a writer with quick gift.”

“Alice Munro is mostly known as a short story writer and yet she brings as much depth, wisdom and precision(精确) to every story as most novelists bring to a lifetime of novels.” The Man Booker judging committee said.

Munro became world-famous for writing about everyday people. “Here we have a world prize being won by someone who writes about housewives in Vancouver(温哥华), booksellers in Victoria, bean farmers in Huron Country and accountants and teachers and librarians— common Canadian people, and she turns it into magic,” said Doug Gibson, Munro’s publisher.

“After many years, many collections and many wonderful stories, readers may feel they know everything about Alice Munro, especially as so many of her characters live lives similar to her own. In fact, we know very little about her. This is one of the reasons readers are crazy about Munro. This other reason is that she is so good.” said Anne Enright from Guardian.

1As a Nobel Prize winner, Alice Munro is most famous for ?

A.The mystery of her personal lifeB.her hard childhood

C.writing short storiesD.her quick gift for writing

2What do we know about Munro’s writing?

A.It is full of depth and wisdom.B.It usually tells lifetime stories.

C.It only cares about the life of women.D.It is about wealthy and famous people.

3Which of the following shows the correct order of what happened in Munro’s life?

a. She published Lives of Girls and Women

b. She won the Man Booker International Prize.

c. She studied at the University of Western Ontario.

d. She won the Nobel Prize in Literature.

e. She published Dance of the Happy Shade.

A.c-a-b-d-eB.a-b-c-d-eC.a-c-b-e-dD.c-e-a-b-d

4What does Paragraph 6 mainly talk about?

A.Magic created by Alice Munro.B.Characters in Munro’s stories.

C.Life of common Canadian people.D.Alice Munro’s special writing style.

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