Question

【题目】 任务型阅读 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一个单词。（本大题共5空，每空1分，共5分）

Beggars are often seen sitting by the side of a street with heads bowed as people pass them by. Some ask people passing by for a small amount of money and some just sit and wait to be given money.

To solve the problem , another giving plan has been suggested. Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station. It aims to encourage people not to give money directly to beggars but instead to give generously to local homeless people.

Supporters of this plan think it will be an effective way to solve the beggars’ alcohol and drug problems（酗酒和吸毒）. But the police oppose the plan arguing that beggars who do not receive cash may turn to criminality（犯罪） to feed their addictions. The homeless charity “Crisis” said the success of any plan will depend on its style. They think that imaginative and positive（积极的） plans can help create local understanding and sympathy（同情心） instead of hardness. Most of the beggars dislike the plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers, food and clothes.

Begging is a big social problem both in developing and developed countries. Governments must play a big role in solving this problem. Training beggars to work and helping them to find appropriate jobs is one option. This is especially true for developing countries where many low-skill jobs exist.

The general community should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous, but as peopl who need understanding and help.

Begging problem
An 【1】_______ to the begging problem	●Some beggars ask passers-by for money ●Some beggars just sit and wait to be given money
A plan to the problem	In some busy places, such as the market and railway station, ten blue boxes will be placed to 【2】_____people to give money to the homeless.
Different opinions on the suggested plan	●Supporters of this plan think it very effective to solve the problem related to beggars. ●The police oppose the plan arguing the beggars may turn to criminality because of lack of cash. ●The homeless charity said that it remains to be seen whether this plan would be 【3】_______. ●Most of the beggars dislike the plan because the money that they will get from the box will not be 【4】________.
2.How to deal with the problem	●Governments must be actively involved in solving this problem be training beggars to work and helping them to find proper jobs. ●Beggars shouldn’t be【5】_______ as dirty and dangerous people but as people needing help and understanding.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】introduction

【2】encourage

【3】successful

【4】enough

【5】seen

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了城市中存在的乞丐问题，以及应该怎样解决这个问题。

【1】细节理解题。根据第一段可知介绍了乞讨的问题。可知答案是introduction。

【2】细节理解题。根据Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station. It aims to encourage people not to give money directly to beggars but instead to give generously to local homeless people. 十个蓝色钱盒子将被放置在繁忙的市场和火车站等地方。它旨在鼓励人们不要直接给钱给乞丐,而是慷慨地给当地无家可归的人。可知答案是encourage。

【3】细节理解题。根据The homeless charity “Crisis” said the success of any plan will depend on its style. 无家可归者的慈善机构“危机”说任何计划的成功将取决于它的风格。可知答案是successful。

【4】细节理解题。根据Most of the beggars dislike the plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers, food and clothes. 大部分的乞丐不喜欢这个计划,因为他们认为他们不会得到足够的钱。可知答案是enough。

【5】归纳理解题。通过The general community should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous, 一般社区还应该被教育不要把乞丐看成肮脏和危险。可知答案是seen。