题目内容
5．It took me half an hour to do homework yesterday．（同义句转换）Ispent half an hourdoing homework yesterday．
分析 昨天我花了半小时做家庭作业．
解答 答案：spent； doing．结合句意是表示花时间做某事，结合主语是人I，故用spend+时间+doing sth，这里是一般过去时，spend的过去式是spent，故答案是spent； doing．
点评 spend，cost，take和pay的区别是历年中考试题的必考内容之一，虽然它们都可以表示"花费"，但用法却不尽相同．spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：（1）spend time/money on sth．在…上花费时间（金钱）．（2）spend time/money （in） doing sth．花费时间（金钱）做某事．cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示"值"，常见用法如下：（1）sth．costs （sb．）+金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱．（2）（doing） sth．costs （sb．）+时间，某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间．take后面常跟双宾语，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间．pay的基本用法是：（1）pay （sb．） money for sth．付钱（给某人）买…．（2）pay for sth．付…的钱．（3）pay for sb．替某人付钱
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15．
A：I know that George Gershwin is a great American composer，but that's all I know about him．Can you tell me something more about him？
B：Yes，he's very （57）famous not only in the USA，but also in many other countries in the world．He composed music，and he also wrote songs．
A：He could also write songs？That's interesting．Do you enjoy （58）listeningto his songs？
B：Yes．My favourite is Our Love Is Here to Stay．It is one of his best songs，but also one of his last songs．
A：Oh，what is his most famous work？
B：Well，he wrote a lot，and （59）mostof them are popular．Many people think An American in Paris is his best work for orchestra．
A：And （60）whatabout Gershwin's life？
B：He was born in New York in 1898．By the age of fourteen，he had taken piano lessons with five teachers and had learned to play better than all of them．At the age of fifteen，Getshwin left school and took a job in a music company．
A：Did he continue to write until he died？
B：Yes，he did．In the summer of 1937，while working in Hollywood，he （61）became ill and died of cancer at the age of thirty-nine．
A：That's sad．
| became most of listening to famous what about |
B：Yes，he's very （57）famous not only in the USA，but also in many other countries in the world．He composed music，and he also wrote songs．
A：He could also write songs？That's interesting．Do you enjoy （58）listeningto his songs？
B：Yes．My favourite is Our Love Is Here to Stay．It is one of his best songs，but also one of his last songs．
A：Oh，what is his most famous work？
B：Well，he wrote a lot，and （59）mostof them are popular．Many people think An American in Paris is his best work for orchestra．
A：And （60）whatabout Gershwin's life？
B：He was born in New York in 1898．By the age of fourteen，he had taken piano lessons with five teachers and had learned to play better than all of them．At the age of fifteen，Getshwin left school and took a job in a music company．
A：Did he continue to write until he died？
B：Yes，he did．In the summer of 1937，while working in Hollywood，he （61）became ill and died of cancer at the age of thirty-nine．
A：That's sad．
13．The______ you are，the ________ mistakes you'll make．（ ）
| A． | careful； less | B． | more careful； fewer | ||
| C． | more carefully； fewer |
20．A smile costs ______ ，but gives much．（ ）
| A． | anything | B． | something | C． | nothing |
10．---Believe it or not，I was born with the gift for writing poems．
--- Why don't you write one now？（ ）
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| A． | When were you born？ | B． | That's already a history． | ||
| C． | Never mention it． | D． | I can't agree more． |