题目内容

【题目】根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

【1】Neff flew to New York during his Christmas v______（假期）.

【2】Don’t be afraid to ask for a______（建议）about ordering the meal.

【3】I don’t believe that George should p______（惩罚）the children.

【4】He opened the window to let in some f______（新鲜的）air.

【5】The fields are b_____（在……下面）sea level.

【答案】

【1】vacation

【2】advice

【3】punish

【4】fresh

【5】below

【解析】

【1】句意：Neff在圣诞节假期飞往纽约。

his为形容词性物主代词，后接名词，结合句意和汉语提示可知，vacation表示“假期”。故答案为vacation。

【2】句意：点餐时不要害怕征求建议。

此空为名词作宾语，ask for sth.表示“寻求某物”，根据汉语提示和首字母可知，advice表示“建议”。故答案为advice。

【3】句意：我不相信George会惩罚孩子。

此空为谓语动词，should为情态动词，后接动词原形。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，punish表示“惩罚”。故答案为punish。

【4】句意：他打开窗户让新鲜的空气进来。

此空为形容词作定语修饰名词air。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，fresh表示“新鲜的”。故答案为fresh。

【5】句意：这些田地低于海平面。

此空为表示方位的介词，表示在海平面以下用介词below。故答案为below。

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【题目】—I'm sorry. Linda is not at the office.

—She _______ have been away, because her car has not been at the outside of our company.

A.needB.couldC.willD.must

【题目】根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

Ellen Parker was worried about her health. She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs. She was soon out of breath and tired. “I think I had better go to the doctor,” she thought.

She went to the doctor and told him her problem. The doctor looked her over and then gave her some advice. “If you don't do as what I say, Mrs. Parker,” he said, “you will have a heart problem. It could kill you.”

Ellen Parker was very worried as she left the doctor's. She knew that she had to take his advice but it would not be easy and it would take time.

The next day she went shopping. Firstly, she walked into a big shop which sold meat. “I'd like ten pounds of meat, please,”she said. “Certainly, madam,” the seller answered and went into the cold room and found a large piece of meat. He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and put it on the scale(秤). “That’s just under ten pounds,”he said.

“That is big enough,”Mrs. Parker said. The seller worked out the price. “At $4.99 a pound, that will be $49.50, please. Would you like me to cut it up into smaller pieces for you?”

“Oh, I don't want to buy the meat,” Mrs. Parker said.

"If you don't want to buy it, "the seller answered angrily,”why did you ask me to get it for you?”

“My doctor told me that I am too heavy and I have to lose ten pounds. I wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.”

【1】Ellen Parker was quite heavy.

【2】It was easy for her to climb stairs.

【3】Ellen went to the doctor because she worried about her health.

【4】Ellen didn't want to take the doctor's advice.

【5】At last, Ellen bought the meat and took it away.

【题目】 There was once a poor woman with only one son. One day, she asked her son if there was anything he wanted. The boy said he wanted a drum. The mother left for the market, feeling very sad, because she did not have enough money to buy a drum.

On the way home, she found a piece of wood and gave it to her son to play with. Later that day, the boy went outside to play. Along the road, he saw an old woman crying. The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food, but she didn't have any wood. Hearing this, the boy gave her his piece of wood. The old woman gave him a piece of the bread she had made.

Then, further down the road, the boy met a pot maker's wife and her crying child. The boy asked her what was wrong. The woman said she had no food for her hungry child. The boy gave the woman the piece of bread, and she gave him a pot. The boy walked on.

Before long, he saw a husband and wife arguing. He asked them why they were arguing. They said, “We have broken our pot and have nothing to clean our clothes in.” The boy gave his pot to them, and they gave the boy a new coat.

Next, the boy saw a man who had no shirt. The man said he had been robbed(抢劫) on his way home. The robbers had taken this money, and his shirt. The boy gave the man his new coat. The man was so happy that he gave the boy his horse.

Finally, on his way home, the boy met a huge group of people going to a wedding. There were musicians, the bridegroom(新郎)，and his family. Everyone looked sad. The bridegroom's father said, “We are waiting for a horse. If it doesn't come soon, we will be late for the wedding.” The boy gave them his new horse. The group asked the boy what they could give him, and he replied, “A drum.” So, the musicians gave him their drum. The boy ran home to tell his mother how he had at last gotten the drum he had wanted.

【1】The old woman was crying because___________.

A.she couldn't find her daughterB.she had no money to buy food

C.she had no wood to make a fireD.she couldn't find her way back

【2】Why did the pot maker's wife give her pot to the boy?

A.Because the pot was useless.B.Because the boy helped her.

C.Because the pot made her child cry.D.Because she didn't like it.

【3】How many times did the boy give a hand to other people?

A.Three times.B.Four times.C.Five times.D.Six times.

【4】We know that the boy_______ from the story.

A.got a drum for his kind heartB.helped the bridegroom get a new coat

C.got a piece of bread from his motherD.got some money from the robber

【题目】Of all the people I’ve worked with, he is the most ______. He always knows how to do things in the right way.

A.intelligentB.honestC.difficultD.nervous

【题目】 Robert Frost is an American poet（诗人）, who was born in 1874 in San Francisco, but spent most of his years in snowy places like Massachusetts. Most of his poems were about nature and the New England sights. Frost is known for creating simple poems in everyday English. He was big on sounds, often talking about how the sounds of words carry more meaning than the words themselves. His most famous poem is as follows:

Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

Whose woods these are I think I know.

His house is in the village though;

He will not see me stopping here

To watch his woods fill up with snow.

My little horse must think it queer（古怪的）

To stop without a farmhouse near

Between the woods and frozen lake

The darkest evening of the year.

He gives his harness bells（佩铃）a shake

To ask if there is some mistake.

The only other sound’s the sweep

Of easy wind and downy flake（雪花）.

The woods are lovely, dark and deep,

But I have promises to keep,

And miles to go before I sleep,

And miles to go before I sleep.

This poem was written in 1922, two years before Frost won the first of his four Pulitzer Prizes. The poem tells the story of a man traveling to a town, who is pretty much in love with what he sees, but can’t quite make himself leave the lovely and dark woods.

【1】What can we learn about Robert Frost?

A.He was an English poet.B.He won his first Pulitzer Prize in 1922.

C.He was born in a snowy place.D.Nature is a common subject of his poems.

【2】Where does the poet usually stop his horse according to the poem?

A.In the woods.B.On the grassland.C.Near a farmhouse.D.Beside the frozen lake

【3】Which of the following words rhyme with the word “shake” in the poem?

A.Here.B.KnowC.Mistake.D.Sleep.

【4】What kind of feeling is expressed in the poem according to the last paragraph?

A.Love for nature.B.Fear of the darkness.

C.Excitement of returning home.D.Worry of losing his way.

【5】We may find this passage in ______.

A.a guidebookB.a storybookC.a geography bookD.a collection of poems

【题目】根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供第一篇短文小题选用,第二个方框供第二篇短文小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

A.cay B.were C.directions D.something E. other F.another

Why is “buy things” in Chinese spoken as maidongxi( buy east and west), but not mainanbei (buy south and north)?

One theory(假说) says maidongxi has【1】to do with the five elements(要素) jin (metal), mu (wood), shui (water), huo ( fire) and tu (earth). In Chinese culture, the four【2】have to do with these elements. East matches wood，west matches metal, south matches fire, and north matches water.

If someone carries nan (south) and bei (north)in a basket, it means to【3】water and fire, which is not even possible. But if one puts dong (east) and xi (west) in one's basket, of course they can carry metal and wood.

One says that in the Tang Dynasty(唐代),there【4】two popular markets in Chang'an, the capital of China at that time. One was called the East Market, and the【5】was called the West Market.

A.later B.first C.sold D.by E.through F.century

When shopping, people usually went to the East Market【6】，and then went to the West Market. As time went【7】, people started to describe shopping as “buying east and west”.

The last theory is about China’s trading history. Around the 15th【8】,China began trading with the world, and most of its foreign goods(货物) happened to come from the east (Japan) and west (Arabia). Markets【9】“things from the east and the west.” It was short for “east and west”【10】.

Which theory do you prefer?

【题目】翻译

【1】空气污染变得越来越糟糕。

The air pollution is getting_________ .

【2】我们应该对帮助我们的人心存感激。

We should___________ the people who helped us.

【3】学生们渴望知识。

Students________knowledge.

【4】当你离开房间的时候，不要忘记关灯。

Don’t forget ____________ the lights when you leave the room.

【5】青少年应该远离网络。

【6】我们应该对我们的决定负责任。

【7】在过去的五年里，盘锦发生了很大的变化。

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"A pet can remind you that you are not a【3】," said life coach Desiree. She added that pets give us unconditional(无条件的) 1【4】. This can be helpful when you feel lonely.

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When I come home, they're v【7】 happy to see me. When I'm tired or sad, they will c【8】 to me and "ask" me to pet(爱抚) them. It's almost like they can tell when I need someone to chat with. So the next time when you're f【9】 a bit blue, maybe you should find a dog or a cat to talk to. Even something as easy as petting a cat can make you feel h【10】 and healthier. Why not keep a pet to make your life different?

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