题目内容

【题目】完形填空

阅读下列短文,在每小题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

At present, almost everyone has a mobile phone, but have you ever thought that cell phones____be bad for your health? A study shows that heavy mobile phone use may cause hearing loss.

This study shows that people who use cell phones for about an hour a day have a_____time hearing some similar sounds, especially in their right ears. It is getting harder for____to tell the difference between the sounds of “s” and “f”, and “t” and “z”.

Researchers studied 100 people who used cell phones and______them with 50 people who did not. The study lasted for 12 months. What the researchers found was that cell phone users had more hearing_____than those who did not use cell phones.

Besides this, our ears have many little_____inside them. Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak and_____die. When these hairs die, it affects our ability to listen.

However, cell phone users don’t care too much_____this study. One man said, “I’d be more worried about people who______MP3 players. They put those earphones in their ears and listen to very_____music. I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone.”

1A. should B. need C. might D. must

2A. busier B. happier C. harder D. shorter

3A. us B. you C. it D. them

4A. compared B. suggested C. showed D. taught

5A. advantages B. problems C. rules D. experiences

6A. noises B. pains C. hairs D. pimples

7A. hardly B. actually C. clearly D. finally

8A. to B. with C. about D. of

9A. produce B. use C. discover D. see

10A. beautiful B. soft C. loud D. Light

【答案】

1C

2C

3D

4A

5B

6C

7D

8C

9B

10C

【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了现在的时代,几乎人人手中都有一部手机。但是,手机对我们的身体有害处。一项研究表明,过多得使用手机能够使人失聪。

1C考查动词及语境的理解。A. should 应该;B. need 需要;C. might 可以;D. must 必须。你曾经想过手机可以对身体有害吗?故选C

2C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. busier 比较忙的;B. happier 比较高兴的;C. harder 比较困难的;D. shorter 比较短的;大约一天一小时使用手机的人们,比较难听清一些相似的声音。根据句意,故选C

3D考查代词及语境的理解。根据上文可知,对他们来说是比较困难的。故选D

4A考查动词及语境的理解。Compare…with……………进行比较。故选A

5B考查名词及语境的理解。A. advantages 优点;B. problems 问题;C. rules 制度; D. experiences经验。研究者发现,用手机的人比不用的人有更多的听力问题。故选B

6C考查名词及语境的理解。A. noises 噪音;B. pains 疼痛;C. hairs 头发;D. pimples粉刺,小脓疱 。根据下一句,Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak太多的噪音能使这些头发变得很差。故选C

7D考查代词及语境的理解。A. hardly 几乎不;B. actually 实际上;C. clearly 清晰地;D. finally 最终。根据句意,太多的噪音能使这些头发变得很差,最终死亡。故选D

8C考查介词的用法及语境的理解。care about 关心,在乎。根据句子意思,很多手机使用者不在乎这项研究。故选C

9B考查动词及语境的理解。A. produce 生产;B. use 使用;C. discover 发现;D. see 看见。根据句意,我们担心那些使用MP3的人。故选B

10C考查固定短语及语境的理解。A. beautiful 漂亮的;B. soft 柔软的;C. loud 大声的;D. light 轻的。根据下一句,比手机更容易引起听力失聪,所以应该是很大声的音乐。故选C

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【题目】A kind of little cars may be seen in the streets in the future. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones. The car is as small as a bike. But it can carry two people in it. Everybody can drive it easily, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to school or parks.

If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people to walk in the streets.

The little cars of the future will cost less money to buy and to drive. These little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip.

This kind of cars can save a lot of gas. They will go 450 kilometers, then they have to stop for more gas(汽油)。

They are nice cars, aren’t they?

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出正确答案。并将所选答案填到答题卡的相应位置上.

【1】 If you drive this kind of little cars for four hours, you can probably go ___________at most.

A. 260 kilometers B. 65 kilometers

C. 450 kilometers D. 130 kilometers

【2】Why do these little cars have to stop after going 450 kilometers?

A. For more water. B. For more gas.

C. To have a rest. D. To charge.(充电)

【3】How many people does this kind of car carry?

A. /span>Five B. Three C. Four D. Two

【4】 If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be _______pollution in the air.

A. less B. more C. fewer D. many

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Driving big cars can make the air dirtier.

B. The little cars can make space for other cars and people.

C. These little cars will be useful for a long trip.

D. This kind of cars can save much gas.

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.
Sports teachers of other countries liked De Coubertin ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars.
The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs. The longest race in the games is called marathon(马拉松).
Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch(火炬) through many nations towards the stadium(体育场 )where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner, When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin.
The Olympic flame(火焰)burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace.
(1)Before 1896 French schools didn't teach ______.
A.match
B.history
C.sports
D.physics
(2)Baron Pierre de Coubertin ________.
A.was the first man to start the Olympics
B.helped start the modern Olympics
C.believed that sports were less important than studies
D.failed to began the modern Olympics
(3)According to this passage, the third modern Olympics should have been held________.
A.1914
B.1904
C.1896
D.1908
(4)Marathon in the passage is________.
A.a foot race
B.a jumping contest
C.a field sport
D.a boxing match
(5)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The Olympics do not begin until the basin of oil catches the fire.
B.The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries.
C.Runners who carry the torch can be men or women .
D.After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out.

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