题目内容

书面表达。 (10分)

假设你是小明,将有一名美国的中学生Tim来你家做客,并呆上两天。请你向这位首次来中国参观的外国客人介绍一些中国的日常礼仪。(如:见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等。)文章开头和结尾已给出,字数80字左右;

Dear Tim,

Yours,

Xiaoming

I'm glad that you are coming to visit my home and will stay here for two days. Let me tell you something about greeting manners and table manners in China. If you meet Chinese friends for the first time, you are supposed to shake hands. When you have dinner, just make yourself feel at home and enjoy the food you like. It is polite to let the old men and the children sit down first. If someone gives some food to you,you should accept it with both hands. It’s rude to stick your chopsticks into the rice and point at anyone with your chopsticks.

I hope that you can have a good time.Welcome to my home.

【解析】

试题分析:根据要求可知这篇短文是结合第一人称I和第二人称you的形式来写,叙述的是中国的见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等,所以句子的时态用一般现在时,分要点来写,不要造成逻辑混乱,适当地使用一些连词和句型。

【亮点说明】短文用了一些短语和句式,如:be supposed to ; for the first time; make one feel at home等短语以及I am glad that...以及It is +形容词+to do sth.等句型,用了一些连词如when,if等,增加了文章的亮点。

考点:话题类作文。

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The shock of the recent earthquake in Pakistan has brought another shock: the rise of a small island coming out from the water.

In the aftershock of the earthquake, people living in Gawadar, near the southwest coast, began to see a strange sight. They looked out into the Arabian Sea and saw a mountain-like shape coming out of the water. “I could see this gray, dome-shaped (穹顶形状的) body in the distance, like a giant whale,” Bahram Baloch, a local journalist, told the BBC. “Hundreds of people had gathered to watch it in disbelief (怀疑).”

So what happened? The earthquake measured 7.7 in magnitude (地震级数). The force was so strong that it moved the sea floor, releasing gas. This gas pushed the seabed, mostly rock and sand, upward and out of the water. This is how mud volcanoes (泥火山) are formed. The island that measures about 20 meters high, 30 meters long and 90 meters wide is actually the tip of the mud volcano.

Is it safe? Although people have visited this new island, scientists have found dangerous gas coming from the newly formed island. “Our team found bubbles rising from the surface of the island, which caught fire when a match was lit,” said Mohammad Danish, a scientist, to Universe Today.

These mud volcanoes are not rare. But it’s striking because this one has popped up(突然出现) in a populated (有人居住的) area, and not far out in the sea. However, it’s not expected to last very long. Most of these mud volcanoes are swept back under the sea within one year.

1.After the earthquake, what did people see in the sea?

A. A strange light. B. A blue whale.

C. A mysterious island. D. A mountain.

2.Which of the following can be filled in the box to show how mud volcanoes are formed?

A. Dangerous gas was released.

B. Rock and sand were mixed.

C. The storm blew up the sea.

D. Huge waves appeared.

3.What does the underlined(划线的)word “tip” mean in paragraph 3?

A. 建议 B. 顶端 C. 小费 D. 倾斜

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