题目内容
Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
What do you do in a situation like this? You ’ re eating dinner with friends at a nice restaurant. You , re having a great time when a phone rings at the table next to you. A man takes out his phone and starts talking loudly about problems he’s having with his girlfriend. He talks for almost ten minutes!This happens all the time—on buses? in restaurants? everywhere!
Many people find cell phones useful in their daily lives. But we ’ ve all sat next to someone talking too loudly on a cell phone. You may want to tell the loudmouth to end the conversation,but let the management take care of those noisy customers. You can only control your own behavior. Here are a few rules：
Off means off!Follow the rules of restaurants and other public places. If a sign says “Turn off cell phones”’ don ’ t use your phone. If you are allowed,speak softly and for a short time and try to move away from other people.
Lights off,phones off!Never make calls in a theatre or at the movies.
Pay attention!Talking on a cell phone while driving is dangerous. And watch where you ’ re going when you ’ re walking down the streets and talking on the phone.
As more people use cell phones,things are only going to get worse. So,the next time you ’ re getting ready to make a call,stop and consider the people around you.
()1. The man talking on the cell phone loudly in the restaurant will .
A. talk for half an hour B. pay more for his meal
C. make other customers angry D. be driven out by the boss
() 2. Some people use cell phones in a rude way because .
A. they don’consider the people around them
B. some public places allow them to do so
C. they are proud of having cell phones
D. cell phones are common and available everywhere
() 3. According to the passage,we shouldn ’ t make calls .
A. in restaurants B. on buses C. at the movies D. on the street
() 4. From the passage we can infer (推断) that .
A. cell phones have become the most useful tool in our life
B. public manners play an important role in our life
C. cell phones lead to people ’ s bad relationship
D. people ought to turn cell phones off in public places
() 5. The title for the article may be
A. Good manners in public B. Good manners in restaurants
C. How to use cell phones D. Rules of using cell phones in public
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D
IV.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全表格中所缺失的信息，每空限一词。
I once believed that a friend is a friend all the way. Now I have changed my ideas about friendships.
Friends of convenience (便利) . They can be the people who live next door or the mothers of our children’s closest friends. Friends of convenience are good indeed. They’11 help us when we need it. They ’ 11 look after our cats when we go on holidays. But we don ’t ever get too close or tell too much. Between us ? we ’11 talk about being overweight but not about being sad or disappointed (失望的) .However,people still find it necessary to make friends like this.
Special-interest friends. These friendships aren ’ t deeply personal or emotional (感情上的) . They lie in some shared interests ? so we may have an office friend ? a tennis friend ? or even a shopping friend.
Historical friends. We all have a friend who knew us when. . . maybe we were back in the second grade of primary school,when our family lived in that two-room flat downtown. He or she was the first,the only friend we told our secrets to.
The years have gone by ? and we have gone different ways. But we ’ re still a personal part of each other's past. We know how we looked before our teeth were straightened (矫正) ，and our getting together makes us think of an earlier part of ourselves,which is important and never lost.
Cross-generational friends. These are friendships that form across generations (代) . I have in my own life a precious (珍贵的) friend,a woman of 65 ,who is clever,who listens well,and who means not only an ideal mother to me but also the person I’d like to be when I grow up.
Best friends,I believe,totally love and help each other.
1. of friends | Description of friends |
Friends of convenience | They can be the 2. or the mothers of our children ’ s closest friends. They can help us when we are in need. Though we don ’ t talk about all the topics ? this doesn’t mean it is 3. for us to have friends like this. |
4. friends | We usually 5. some interests with our special-interest friends ? so we may have different friends like an office friend,a tennis friend,etc. |
Historical friends | We got to know these friends when we were very 6. ，so we know how we 7. before our teeth were straightened. Over these years we have 8. greatly ? but our getting together can help us remember each other, s happy old days. |
Cross-generational friends | Cross-generational friends usually aren51 from 9. own generation. Maybe a friend like this is the one I want to be like in the 10. . |
IV.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全表格中所缺失的信息，每空限一词。
We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young,we can still do something to help. In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words： reduce,reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Don ’ t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new,think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things ? choose local products if possible ? and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things,make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last,and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don , t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “ change things into something else Although it takes energy to change something into something else,it ’ s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials,such as recycled paper,to help save trees.
1. to live a green life | ||
We produce waste every day and it is 2. to us. We can do something to help. | ||
Ideas | Dos | Don ’ts |
To 3. . Use less | Try to save something. | Don ’ t buy too many things from foreign 4. . |
To reuse. Use 5. | Use things for as long as possible. | Don ’t use 7.cups or bags. |
Buy things that last long. | ||
Take care of things or 6. the old things. | ||
To recycle . Change things into something 8. | Join in recycling programs. | Don ’t 10. things away or bum them. |
Buy 9. made from recycled materials. | ||
