题目内容

阅读短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题。

Shanghai started a new garbage-sorting (垃圾分类)program in July this year. People are always asking“which is the right bin(垃圾箱) for my garbage?" They need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon.

Why is garbage sorting a big problem?

It's because there is too much garbage these days. It's bad for our soil, air and water. Actually, we can make use of some garbage again. And first, we need to sort our garbage. For example, if you put an battery(电池) into the“harmful waste(有害垃圾)”bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don't, the battery will be somewhere else. It will be bad for the environment. Many people may not know how to sort it in a right way. China's tech companies are working hard to solve this problem. For example, if you want to know which bin your milk box should go in, you can just open a mini app(小程序) in WeChat or Ali pay and look for“wet wipes". The app will give you the answer right away. Maybe you can just take a photo of the garbage and then you will know which bin you should put it into.

The future of garbage-sorting looks good. But it's not the best way. The best thing we can do is to make less garbage in the first place.

根据短文内容,回答问题。

1.When did the new garbage-sorting program start in Shanghai?

____________________________________ .

2.What do people need to do for this program?

_______________________________________ .

3.Why is garbage-sorting a big problem?

_______________________________________ .

4.Do all people know how to sort garbage in a right way?

_______________________________________ .

5.What is the best thing we can do ?

_______________________________________ .

练习册系列答案
相关题目

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空限填一词。

Now telephone, television, radio and the Internet all help people communicate with each other. As a result, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know who wins the vote in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a TV set. When an earthquake or a flood happens in some places, news of these disasters can bring help from distant countries within hours. Help is on the way. Because of modern technology like the satellites (人造卫星) that travel around the world, information travels fast.

How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course this does not mean that the world is really becoming smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between two countries took a long time. In the 17th and 18th centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach America. This time difference influenced people’s actions. For example, a fight, or a war in 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided (避免). A peace agreement had already been signed (签署). Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious War of New Orleans was fought. Many people lost their lives after the peace agreement had been signed. In the past, communication took much more time than it does now.

With the help of modern technology, it’s much easier to get more information within a short time. Our lives are becoming faster and faster.

Title: The1.Is Getting Smaller

Theme

2.between people or countries is becoming much easier because of television, telephone, radio and the Internet.

Ideas and news of events spread quickly 3.the world.

Examples

(at4.)

People can know the results of a vote that is being held in another country within 5..

An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a TV set.

People from distant countries give their 6.within hours when they know the news of a disaster like an earthquake or a flood.

7. to modern technology, information goes faster now.

Examples

(in the past)

Two 8.ago, communication between the two countries took a long time.

The news of peace agreement signed in 9.took six weeks to reach America.

Conclusion

Now communication takes 10.time than it did in the past. So it’s much easier to communicate with others.

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,首字母已给,每格限填一词)

We have heard about cormorant fishing, Chinese knot, paper cut. But do you know clay figurine(泥人) is a1. kind of traditional folk art in China. The figurines are mainly characters and animals and the clay is taken as raw material and put into a figurine by h2.. This kind of art began at the Neolithic Period (新石器时代). The pottery pig and sheep were d3. in Hemudu relics (遗址) of Zhejiang Province. People also found pottery, clay pig and clay sheep head in Henan Province. It has about six to seven thousand years history. However, it was until the Ming and Qing dynasties that the clay figurine had been r4. produced and became one of the main artworks in the people's culture life.

The art of clay figurine is d5. into two parts in China: Wuxi Huishan Clay Figurine and Tianjin "Clay Figurine Zhang". The Huishan Clay Figurine which comes from the western part of Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province. It has a history of over one thousand years. The most f6. character "Big A Fu" is rich and brisk, deep and simple in sculpture, bright and ardent (热情的) in color, full of a rich native tinge (色调). Tianjin "Clay Figurine Zhang" began in Daoguang Period of the Qing Dynasty and had a history of about 180 years. Zhang Mingshan was the first person of "Clay Figurine Zhang". It said that he could c7. a lifelike clay figurine with lively facial expression in a minute while sitting and talking to others.

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母己给)

Zhang Ming, a college graduate from Shandong, created a 9-page “WeChat Guide”. With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide e1. how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made the guide for his parents. “My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use technology,” he said.

Zhang’s experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, i2.computers, mobile Internet and social media, from their children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2017.

Parents u3.to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers.

The c4.of the roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations. T5., in the age of information, it’s possible that children know more than their parents do.

According to the China Internet Network Information Center, 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are u6.the age of 30. The younger generation usually acts as a link between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new techonolgies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou.

In Zhang Ming’s eyes, teaching his parents about WeChat brings him c7. to his parents. “People communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Zhang.

阅读理解。

Why is clean water so important to developing countries? A recent report shows that about 80 percent of diseases in developing countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation(卫生)conditions. In those countries, women and girls spend several hours collecting water, but often polluted, far away from their families. The polluted water more or less influences their health. In this case, there is an urgent(迫切的)need for people in developing countries to have access to(有机会或权利使用)clean water to improve their health.

Here is a short story about Hadjara Zakari, a 12-year-old girl in Niger. Having access to clean water changed her life. She learned about the importance of hand-washing when the school first received clean water three years ago. That evening, she told her father, “You shouldn’t eat with me unless you clean your hands.” Her father was very angry and shouted at her, “It’s not up to you to tell me what to do!” Stunned(目瞪口呆的),Hadjara sat in silence. But she knew she was right. Inprotest, Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night. After her father questioned Hadjara’s head teacher, he understood the importance of hand-washing and his daughter’s intentions(目的). The girl really wanted her family to live longer and healthier lives.

For people in developing countries, clean water can change many things, especially improve their health. So, from now on, let’s avoid wasting water and take action to save water, which is important to people all over the world.

1.According to the recent report, poor water and low sanitation conditions can cause _______.

A. traffic problems B. forest fires C. many illnesses

2.The key to improving people’s health in developing countries is _______ in Paragraph 1.

A. to get clean water B. to exercise often C. to refuse drugs

3.What can we infer(推断)from Paragraph 2?

A. Hadjara laughed at her father’s foolishness.

B. Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night in order to lose weight.

C. Hadjara’s father understood his daughter’s love and care for him later.

4.The underlined word “protest ” in this passage means _______.

A. 抗议 B. 保护 C. 节约

5.The purpose of the writer is to _______.

A. teach people how to wash hands

B. call on people all over the world to save water

C. show developing countries rich in clean water

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网