题目内容

【题目】根据汉语提示完成句子,一空一词(包括缩写词)

1在过去的10年里,眉山发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes have_________ _________in Meishan in the past ten years.

2新快铁让眉山人乘地铁到许多城市变得可能。

The new bullet-train_________ it __________for people in Meishan to take to many different cities.

3这些年她一直坚持晨跑。

She has_________ to _________in the morning all the years.

4暑假期间我父母将带我去参观眉山高级中学。

My parents will _________me _________Meishan Senior High School during the summer holidays.

5我们都坚信中国梦有一天会实现。

We all believe that the Chinese Dream will_________ _________some day.

【答案】

1 taken place

2 makes possible

3 stuck running

4 show around

5 come true

【解析】

1对比中英文句子,发现英文句子缺少"发生"的表达;根据汉语意思可知此句是指过去眉山发生的变化对于现在造成的影响,结合英语句子中的关键词have可知此句应用现在完成时去表达;其构成是have/has+过去分词;根据设空的数量可知"发生"应用固定动词短语take place,take的过去分词为taken.注意take place是不及物动词没有被动语态故答案填(1). taken (2). place

2由题干可知英文句子中缺少“使它变得可能”,固定搭配make it+adj;本句所用句型为make it+adj+for sb+to do sth表示让某人做某事是怎样的”,it是形式宾语,动词不定式做真正宾语;根据句意可知这里所描述的是客观事实,所以时态用一般现在时;主语The new bullet-train 是第三人称单数形式,所以make也用第三人称单数形式makes,“可能的”英文表达是possible,故答案填(1). makes(2). possible

3has和句末的all the years可知句子的时态用现在完成时,表示“坚持”这个动作发生在过去,持续到现在,现在完成时的构成为have/has+动词过去分;“坚持做某事stick to doing sth,stick的过去分词是stuck,跑步run的动名词是running,故答案填(1). stuck(2). running

4通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"带某人参观某地"的表达短语"带某人参观某地"的英文表达是: show sb.around sp,本题结合句意和设空处前面有助动词will,判断谓语动词用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形,故答案填(1). show(2).around

5根据中英文句子的对比,可知英文句子中缺少对"实现"的完整表达;根据词汇知识,"实现"应用固定短语come true,前有助动词will,所以后跟动词原形即可,故答案填(1). come (2). true

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