题目内容

【题目】将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词每词只能填一次

A. destroy B. medicines C. depends on D. machines E. control

Rainforests also help to 1 the weather. When trees are cut down, it gets hotter. Besides, one quarter of our 2 come from plants. Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we 3 them, we will never find out.

In my opinion, our future 4 saving the rainforests. We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them. We must protect the rainforests now. We have to act now to save our only home.

【答案】

1E

2B

3A

4C

【解析】

文章讲述了雨林能帮着控制天气,当树木被砍伐后,天气会更热,我们四分之一的药物来自植物,关于雨林我们还有很多没有了解,如果我们毁坏了他们,我们将再也不会找到,我们的未来取决于挽救雨林,我们必须告诉更多的人雨林是多么的重要,我们必须行动起来挽救我们唯一的家园。

1根据When trees are cut down, it gets hotter. 和选词,可知是控制;故选E

2根据come from plants. Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests. 和中药材知识以及选词,可知是药物;故选B

3根据we will never find out.和选词,可知是毁坏;故选A

4根据saving the rainforests.可知介词后接doing形式,根据选词;故选C

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【题目】任务型阅读

Saying no can be very difficult. People who are very shy often have little confidence. It is very hard for them to say no. They would feel shy when they say no, but doing things that they don’t want to do will make them unhappy.

A simple and direct “No” is the best way. If you want to explain, you can keep it simple. Just say, “No, I’ve already made plans for this time” or “No, I’m not free at that time.”

Other indirect but polite ways of saying no:

● Sorry, I can’t do this right now.

● I’m afraid I can’t, but thank you for asking.

● Please accept (接受) that I cannot come.

● I’d rather not.

To say no you should:

● Start the sentence with the word “No”.

Shake (摇晃) your head when you say no to make sure others understand. Your voice should be clear and direct.

Sometimes it is difficult to say no. You can try to reply and explain in the following way:

“Sorry. I would have taken care of your cat next weekend, but I will be going out. I know it will be hard to find someone to take care of the cat. I will try to help you next time.” Remember that: you have the right (权利) to say no!

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1Who usually have trouble saying no according to the passage?

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2How can indirect ways of saying no sound?

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3When you really want to say “No”, how should you make your voice?

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4What does the writer encourage us to do?

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5When it is really difficult to say no, what are you supposed to try to do?

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