题目内容
【题目】 After a busy morning at work, lunchtime gives me a chance to do many things,such as exercising, reading or watching TV. One cultural difference I've noticed b 【1】Britain and China is what we do during lunchtime.
Here in China, workers have I【2】 lunch breaks, which gives them enough time to take a short nap (午睡). Therefore, Chinese people usually u 【3】 lunchtime to have a break. I often see office workers r 【4】 their heads on their desks. The room turns into a q 【5】 “bedroom”. Once, I even saw workers in a restaurant taking short naps as well. This is also very common for students in China. After lunch, they will go b 【6】 to their dormitories (宿舍) or classrooms to take a nap. Chinese people b 【7】 a short nap at noon can help them feel more energetic (精力充沛的) in the afternoon.
In Britain, this a 【8】 is quite uncommon. British students usually have a one-hour lunch break. I【9】 of napping, they fill that time by playing sports or talking with friends. Most British workers don't get the chance to nap. They generally have short lunch breaks --from 30 minutes to an hour. It is common for people to work t 【10】 lunch or just finish their lunch at their desk just because of the shortness of their lunch breaks. There is not enough time to have a nap. .
【答案】
【1】between
【2】long
【3】use
【4】rest
【5】quiet
【6】back
【7】believe
【8】activity
【9】instead
【10】through
【解析】
文章介绍的是中国人和英国人在午饭时间都在做什么,是如何度过午休时间的。
【1】句意:我注意到英国和中国之间的一个文化差异是我们在午餐时间做什么。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“在……和……之间”,英语是between … and,所以空格处应该填between,故答案为between。
【2】句意:在中国,工人们有很长的午休时间。
根据句意理解及后句which gives them enough time to take a short nap可知,这里表达的是有长时间的午休时间,所以这里应该表达的是“长的”,故答案为long。
【3】句意:因此,中国人通常利用午餐时间休息。
根据句意理解可知,这里指的是“利用午餐时间休息”,英语中“使用”是use,而句子主语是复数名词,所以这里动词应该用原形,故答案为use。
【4】句意:我经常看到办公室工作人员趴在桌子上休息。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“趴在桌子上休息”,英语中“休息”是rest,这里构成一个短语see sb do sth,所以这里应该填原形,故答案为rest。
【5】句意:房间变成了一个安静的“卧室”。
根据句意理解及前句office workers rest their heads on their desks可知,这里会成为一个安静的卧室,所以这里应该填“安静的”,英语是quiet,修饰后面的名词,故答案为quiet。
【6】句意:午饭后,他们会回到宿舍或教室小睡一会儿。
根据句意理解及后句to their dormitories or classrooms to take a nap可知,这里表达的是“回去”,英语是go back,所以空格处应该缺的是back,故答案为back。
【7】句意:中国人相信中午小睡能让他们在下午感觉更有活力。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“相信”,英语是believe,而句子主语是复数名词,所以动词要用原形,故答案为believe。
【8】句意:在英国,这种活动很少见。
根据句意理解及上文理解可知,前面提到的午餐时间休息这是一项活动,所以这里指的也是活动的意思,英语中“活动”是activity,而空格前有不定冠词a,所以这里应该用单数形式,故答案为activity。
【9】句意:他们不打盹,而是通过运动或和朋友聊天来打发时间。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的“代替”,英语是instead of,而空格后面有of,所以空格应该填instead,故答案为Instead。
【10】句意:由于午休时间太短,人们通常会一直工作到午餐时间,或者只是在办公桌前吃完午餐。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“从头到尾,自始至终”,英语中应该用through,在这里是一个副词,故答案为through。
【题目】将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次
A. took out B. carefully C. just D. outside E. embarrassed |
Fred telephoned his wife. “I've got two free tickets for the theatre tonight,” he told her. “Meet me the office. We'll have something to eat and then go on to the theatre.”
Fred's wife was very pleased. They hadn't been to the theatre for a long time. She met her husband as he told her. They had dinner and got to the theatre in time.
At the entrance Fred his wallet to get the tickets. “It's very strange,” he said. “They aren't here!” “Try your pockets,” said his wife. But the tickets weren't there, either.
Then Fred looked very . “What's the matter?” asked his wife. “Well,” Fred said, “I remember what I did with my tickets. I put them in my bag. But because I wasn't going home, I left it in the office!”