题目内容
【题目】
A. everyone B. how long C. weak D. higher E. instead of F. However G. speed H. left I. until J. lower K. enjoyed L. how far |
Isaac Newton was born in Woolsthorpe , England, on December 25,1642. He was born early and he was very_【1】__.No one believed he could continue to live. But he surprised _【2】___ . He had one of the most powerful minds in history. And he lived__【3】___he was 84.
Newton’s father died before he was born. His mother married again a few years later. She 【4】___ Newton with his grandmother.
The boy was not a good student .Yet he was curious(好奇的) and liked to make things ,such as kites, clocks and simple machines . Newton also_【5】___finding new ways to answer questions or solve problems .As a boy ,for example, he wanted to find a way to measure(测量) the 【6】__ of the wind .On a windy day , he measured how far he could jump with the wind at his back .Then he measured __【7】__ he could jump with the wind in his face .From the difference between the two jumps, he made his own measure of the power of the wind.
Strangely ,Newton became a much better student after a boy kicked him in the stomach.The boy was one of the best students in the school.Newton decided to get even (报复) by getting __【8】___ marks than the boy who kicked him .In a short time ,Newton became the top student at the school.
Newton left school to help on the family farm.. 【9】___, the boy was not a good farmer.He spent his time solving math problems. Instead of taking care of the farm. He spent hours visiting a bookstore in town, ___【10】__ selling his vegetables in the market.An uncle believed that Newton would do better as a student than as a farmer.So he sponsored(资助) the young man into Cambridge University to study math.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】I
【4】H
【5】K
【6】G
【7】L
【8】D
【9】F
【10】E
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了牛顿小时候的故事,最后他在叔叔的资助下实现了自己的梦想。
【1】C根据后一句,没有人会相信他能活下来。可知本句指的是他非常虚弱。故填:C。
【2】A根据后一句,他有一颗人类历史上最强大的大脑。可知本句指的是,但是他让每个人都吃了一惊。故填:A。
【3】I句意:他一直活到84岁。故填:I。
【4】H根据前一句,可知牛顿的母亲把他和姥姥留在了一起。故填:H。
【5】K根据前一句,可知本句指的是,牛顿也喜欢找新方法来回答问题,或者解决问题。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。故填:K。
【6】G根据后一句,可知他想测量风的速度。故填:G。
【7】L根据前一句,可知此处指的是,然后他测量迎风他能跳多远。故填:L.。
【8】D结合语境可知此处指的是,牛顿想要通过获得更高的分数来报复这个男孩。故填:D。
【9】F句意:然而,这个男孩不是一个好农民。联系上下文可知前后是转折关系,故填:F。
【10】E句意:他花费几个小时参观镇上的书店,而不是在市场上销售他的蔬菜。故填:E。