A new problem has appeared in the world of technology- the mobile phone viruses．The first virus called“Skulls”and“Dust”, was discovered in July, 2004．Compared to computer viruses, these were harmless, but proved that a virus could be spread across a mobile network．
But as mobile phone technology moves forward, so do the viruses and the people who create them．Now many people use“pocket computers”such as PDAs and“smart-phones”which can receive multimedia messages in different forms like photos, videos, and music, and the most recent virus,“Cabir”, is spread by opening these kinds of multimedia messages．This virus gets into the mobile phone or PDA and then makes it stop working．In only six months the virus has spread across almost 20 countries across the world－that shows that it could easily get into millions of phones and PDAs．
There are some viruses inside illegal(非法的)copies of games．These viruses take personal information that is stored on someone's phone, and use it to make money for the people who sent the virus．
Sometimes the viruses have a programme that makes expensive phone calls to high cost numbers．The result is a very high phone bill for the victim(受害者), In answer to this new threat(威胁), many new models of mobile phones and PDAs are now appearing in stores with anti-virus software on them, just like computers．
(1)
The earliest mobile phone viruses were called ________
[ ]
A．
“
Skulls”
B．
“
Dust”
C．
“
Skulls”and“Dust”
(2)
The earliest mobile phone viruses ________
[ ]
A．
were dangerous
B．
were not dangerous
C．
made phones stop working
(3)
What does the underlined word“multimedia”mean?
[ ]
A．
Photos, videos and sound．
B．
Photos and videos．
C．
Pocket computer．
(4)
How is the newest virus spread?
[ ]
A．
By playing games on phones．
B．
By opening multimedia messages．
C．
By calling expensive phone numbers．
(5)
What are mobile phone companies doing to stop viruses?
[ ]
A．
They are making fewer new phones．
B．
They are putting anti-virus software on new phones．
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera．It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班)came to Beijing．Its music and singing(唱腔)come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei．Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic．It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture．It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting．This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people．
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou．Sheng is the leading male(男性)actor．For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter．A Xiaosheng is a young man．A Laosheng is an old man．Dan is the female(女性)role．Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown．
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting．Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels．The people in the story usually have some disagreements．They become angry and unhappy．They are sad and lonely．Sometimes they are nervous and worried．Then they find a way to make peace．The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end．
(1)
Beijing Opera’s singing is from ________．
[ ]
A．
Anhui and Hubei
B．
Beijing and Anhui
C．
the history book
D．
the literature and novels
(2)
The second paragraph(段落)of the reading is about the ________ of Beijing Opera．
[ ]
A．
stories
B．
roles
C．
gestures
D．
paintings
(3)
From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a(n)________ feature．
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera.It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing.Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic.It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture.
It's full of famous stories,beautiful facial paintings,and wonderful gestures and fighting.This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are four main roles in Beijng Opera:Sheng,Dan,Jing and Chou.Sheng is the leading mate(男性) actor.For example,a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter.A Xiaosheng is a young marl.A Laosheng is an old man.Dan is the female(女性) role.Jing,mostly male,is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting.Some of them are from the history book,but most of them are from the literature,especially famous novels.The people in the story usually have some disagreements.
They become angry and unhappy.They are sad and lonely.Sometimes they are nervous and worried.Then they find a way to make peace.The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
(1)
Beijing Opera's singing is from ________.
A.Anhui and Hubei B.Beijing and Anhui
C.the history book D.the literature and novels
[ ]
(2)
The second paragraph(段落) of the reading is about the ________ of Beijing Opera.
A.stories B.roles C.gestures D.paintings
[ ]
(3)
From the reading,we know the role Chou most probably has a(n) ________ feature.
A.honest B.funny C.dull D.serious
[ ]
(4)
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures.
B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.
D.The people in the story usually are in agreement.
