题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列句子。
Where does Harry Potter come from? He's from the United Kingdom, an island country in Western Europe. It is an amazing country with a long history and rich culture.
Many people think of the Queen Elizabeth II when asked what they think about the UK. Though she is a queen, she doesn't actually run the country. The royal family has little real power.
People in the UK are proud of their literature(文学). There are many great British writers.
William Shakespeare is probably the most famous one. His writing is over 400 years old and is a bit difficult to read. But his plays teach important values(价值观念). That's why they are so popular.
British music, movies and TV shows are enjoyed by people all over the world. Bands like the Beatles, the Rolling Stones and Led Zeppelin have had a huge influence on modern-day musicians. The James Bond films, as well as TV shows like Sherlock and Downton Abbey, are beloved by many.
【1】United Kingdom is an island country in Western __________.
【2】Queen Elizabeth II is a queen and she doesn't actually __________the country.
【3】People in the UK are proud of __________
【4】__________is probably the UK's most famous writer. His plays teach important values.
【5】British music, movies and __________are enjoyed by people all over the world.
【答案】
【1】Europe
【2】run
【3】their literature
【4】William Shakespeare
【5】TV shows
【解析】
本文主要介绍英国。它是西欧的一个岛国，拥有悠久历史和丰富文化。英国人以他们的文学为荣，作家威廉·莎士比亚是举世闻名的英国作家。最后介绍英国的音乐、电影和电视节目。
【1】句意：英国是西欧的一个岛国。
根据“He's from the United Kingdom, an island country in Western Europe.”可知，英国是西欧的一个岛国。故答案为Europe。
【2】句意：伊丽莎白女王二世是女王，但实际上她并不管理国家。
根据“Though she is a queen, she doesn't actually run the country.”可知，伊丽莎白女王二世是女王，但实际上她并不管理国家。故答案为run。
【3】句意：英国人以他们的文学为荣。
根据“People in the UK are proud of their literature(文学).”可知，英国人以他们的文学为荣。故答案为their literature。
【4】句意：威廉·莎士比亚可能是最有名的作家。他的戏剧教导人们重要的价值观。
根据“William Shakespeare is probably the most famous one.”可知，威廉·莎士比亚可能是最有名的作家。故答案为William Shakespeare。
【5】句意：英国的音乐、电影和电视节目深受全世界人民的喜爱。
根据“British music, movies and TV shows are enjoyed by people all over the world.”可知，英国的音乐、电影和电视节目深受全世界人民的喜爱。故答案为TV shows。
【题目】阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
In the Amazon Rainforest, 72, 843 wildfires happened in 2019. The world worries about the forest. But why is the Amazon Rainforest so important?
First, thousands of plants and great animals grow or live in the Amazon Rainforest. We can find them there. The rainforest helps to protect the nature. We think the rainforest is a DNA bank holding the secrets in many different areas of humans’ lives.
Second, the Amazon Rainforest works to make the world not too hot or too cold. It cools down the temperature in the whole world by 1 or 2℃ and helps to keep the humidity(湿度) and rain in several parts of the world, too.
Last but not least, rainforests are often called the “lungs(肺) of the planet”, and the Amazon Rainforest has the largest number of carbon( 碳) (in forms of trees, leaves and roots) of the world. The Amazon Rainforest cleans dirty air through its trees and other plants. These plants take in CO2and send O2into the air while they keep the carbon and it helps them to grow.
If there are no rainforests, the temperature around the world will be higher and higher, and weather may be possible to get even worse in the future.
The importance of Amazon rainforest | |
【1】 | 72, 843 wildfires happened in 2019 and the world is 【2】 about the forest. |
Reasons（原因） | First, it is 【3】 to many plants and great animals. The rainforest is【4】 to protect the nature. Second, it can 【5】down the temperature in the whole world. It【6】helps to keep the humidity and rain. 【7】, it can help clean the air through its trees and other 【8】. |
Results | The temperature will be higher. The weather may be 【9】 to get even worse . |