题目内容

【题目】 假设你叫吴丽，是北京的一名大学生。去年夏天，你参加了一个志愿者活动，到甘肃 的一个山村当志愿者老师。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，叙述这次经历。

学校

一所山村小学

经历

1. 教四年级学生英语，孩子们的英语有了很大提高；

2. 放学后，经常给孩子们讲述城市生活，给他们打开了一个全新的世界；

3. ……

感受

1. 很有意义，可以更多了解中国的教育，可以帮助当地人改善生活；

2. ……

希望

……（自拟1~2）

要求：

1.包含表格中所有内容，省略号部分适当发挥，条理清楚；

2,词数：90-120词。开头己给出，不计入总词数。

I am Wu Li. I am a college student from Beijing.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】例文：

I am Wu Li. I am a college student for Beijing. Last summer, I worked as a volunteer teacher in a primary school. It’s in a mountain village in Gansu in North-west China. I taught English to students in Grade 4. With my help, the students' English was greatly improved. After school, I often told my students about the city life. It opened up a whole new world to them.

I think it's very meaningful to be a volunteer teacher because I can learn more about China's education and help improve local people’s lives as well.

I hope to help more children in poor areas. I will be a teacher in the west after I finish college.

【解析】

1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据表格内容提示讲述当志愿者老师的经历和感受。

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【题目】 Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones. Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it's dangerous.

Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate on driving and talking at the same time. It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much. A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones, their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much—and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally. It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.

And talking isn't even the most serious problem, texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22 % of adults admitted they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month. An average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send. That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone's screen and not at the road. The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before.

Using a mobile phone while driving puts others' lives at risk. No matter how well we drive, if another driver is not being professional or careful, we are put in danger by their actions. Such drivers are selfish, careless and should have their driving licences (驾照) cancelled.

There is no doubt that mobile phones call be fun and are extremely useful, especially when you're in trouble. But there is no need to use them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own.

【1】The underlined word "them" in paragraph 1 refers to __________.

A.phone usersB.mobile phonesC.driversD.ears

【2】According to the passage, if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need __________ seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone.

A.12.B.13.C.14.D.15.

【3】According to the passage, in what order do the following activities influence driving?

Dangerous→More dangerous→Most dangerous

A.drinking→talking on phone→textingB.texting→talking on phone→drinking

C.talking on phone→texting→drinkingD.drinking→texting→talking on phone

【4】Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?

A.It will take longer to send text messages.

B.People will want to talk on their phones more often.

C.There will be more things for people to do with their phones.

D.People think the new phones are easier and safer to use.

【5】According to the writer, what should be done to people who use mobile phones when driving?

A.They should be put into prison.B.Their cars should be taken away.

C.Their phones should be taken from them.D.They should not be allowed to drive any longer.

【题目】 When Helen left home to do some shopping, her elder daughter, 12-year old Vanessa was watching a movie and her little daughter, 10 -month-old Alice, was asleep in the room. Helen told Vanessa to look after Alice and to watch the cake in the oven (烤箱).

Just after Helen left, Alice woke up and got out of her bed. Vanessa didn't hear her sister because the film was making a noise. She also forgot the cake. But she heard the ice-cream man. She ran out o the house without taking her key and locked herself out.

Through the window, she saw Alice in the room. At once, she remembered the cake and knew Alice was in danger. She ran to the nearest telephone box and called 999.

When the firemen arrived, they found Vanessa crying outside and heard Alice laughing inside. They went in and found the dog, Nap, playing with Alice. He was jumping around her and the oven.

When Nap saw the firemen, he stopped at once as if to say, "Now it's your turn. She is safe." The house was full of smoke then, and they believed that Nap was playing with Alice to keep her away from the oven.

【1】Vanessa's mother left home to _________.

A.have dinnerB.see a filmC.visit her friendsD.go shopping

【2】What was Alice doing when her mother left home?

A.She was sleeping.B.She was watching TV.

C.She was playing with Nap.D.She was making a noise.

【3】Which is the right order according to the story?

①Vanessa ran out of the house.

②Helen told Vanessa to watch the cake.

③Alice had a good time playing with Nap.

④Alice woke up and got out of her bed.

A.①②③④B.②③④①C.②④①③D.①④③②

【4】When Nap saw the firemen, he stopped because ________.

A.he wanted to go outsideB.he was surprised to see them

C.he knew that Alice was safe nowD.he wanted to have some ice cream

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Helen asked her elder daughter to take care of Alice when she left home to buy some things.

B.Alice got up after her mother went out to do some shopping.

C.Vanessa ran out of her house without her sister.

D.The house was full of smoke because Nap played with Alice near the oven.

【题目】—Where can I have my hair cut? All the hairdressers are cloyed at this time.

—________ I often help my niece with her hair.

A.Do it yourself.B.Help yourself.

C.Why don't you wait?D.You can come to me.

【题目】 假定你是李明，你的英国朋友David给你发了一封邮件，想了解一下有关寒假期间你在家进行线上学习的情况。请你认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和生活实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥。

To: liming@163.com

From: david@gmail.com

Subject: online learning

Dear Li Ming,

During the COVID-19 pandemic (大流行), a lot has happened. Many schools in my country are closed and so is mine. We have started online learning instead. I've heard you kept learning that way in the winter holiday. Could you tell me something about online learning?

●What subjects were included in your online lessons?

●How much time did you spend every day online?

●Did your teachers help a lot when you studied at home?

●What should I pay attention to when I'm taking online lessons?

I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Best wishes,

David

注意：

1、词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

2、回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；

3、文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear David,

I'm very happy to hear from you. In your mail, you asked about how I studied online during the COVID-19 pandemic. I do have something to share with you.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope my reply will be of some help to you.

Yours,

Li Ming

【题目】 In England, people buy bus tickets on the bus. In France, they buy them at a bus station. In Australia, they can buy them from a magazine store. Books on cross-cultural communication make us curious by focusing on differences between people across the world: in social behavior and the importance of their body language, etc.

For example, how close you stand to someone when you are speaking to him is different in different cultures. Surveys in most countries tell us that the proper distance（距离）of two people standing in a social situation is between 1. 2 metres and 3.5 metres. But in China, this distance seems to be smaller, while in Sweden, people usually stand farther.

The message sent by the way you stand or sit is another condition. For example, it is quite common in European countries to sit with your legs crossed. But people in Arab countries hardly ever sit in this way—because they might show you the bottom of their shoes, and it is thought to be impolite.

Such information fills the pages of guides for travellers and international business people. Clearly it is important to know a little about eating customs and the rules about basic greetings—whether you should bow or shake someone's hands. But under the surface, we are not so different. There are many signs that are common in the emotions（情感）that they communicate.

Smiling is the best known of these, but not the only one. Scientists have proven that all over the world, people show sadness in a similar way. People look down with their face “falling” and mouth corner turning down. There are also common factors when people are bored. They will look at other things in an distracted（漫不经心的） way--their watches, for example. Their feet will begin to move restlessly showing that they want to escape.

Understanding these body languages and acting properly is the real key to cross-cultural communication. If we all pay just a little attention, it is impossible that we will cause lasting inconvenience by using the wrong body language or standing too near to strangers and then make them feel uncomfortable.

【1】Where do people in England buy bus tickets?

【2】What is the proper distance of two people standing in most countries?

【3】Why do people in Arab countries hardly sit with their legs crossed?

【4】How do people around the world show sadness in a similar way?

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

【题目】选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

None forties take the lead Whenever impatient lead to

【1】________ you come, you're welcome.

【2】You should not be ___________ (patient) with your grandpa. He's already eighty years old.

【3】_________ of the boys and girls has ever watched the new film up till now.

【4】The girl's father looks really like her elder brother though he is in his ________

【5】Sometimes it's easy to ________ , but it is hard to keep.

【题目】除非人们都注意保护环境,否则我们很难呼吸到干净的空气。

________________________________________________________

【题目】—I am very proud of the _________ China has made to fighting against COVID-19.

—A great country usually takes great responsibility.

A.advantagesB.contributionC.challengeD.development

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