Question

【题目】根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出单词的正确形式 (每空限填一词)。

Around the world, people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. Traditional foods also show a new year of good luck and good health.

An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey, and it also has pies and plum puddings(李子布丁). In_____【1】_____(法国), Christmas is celebrated with bread, cookies and cakes. In Germany, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with___【2】_____(树叶).

In southern parts of Indian, there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal. It____【3】____(包括) rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared with relatives and friends.

Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival. It begins from _____【4】 （一月）1st. Food is prepared before the festival so people don't need to cook ____【5】_____（在…期间） the festival. Sometimes they even go to the restaurants___【6】____(在旁边) their houses. On New Year's Day, various dishes called Osechi Ryori(御节料理)are served-each dish is a wish for the New Year. So people are ____【7】____(不常) absent from preparing it.

In most Asian countries, the New Year begins with the first Chinese Lunar month. Each place has its ____【8】___(特别的)food to welcome the coming year. They celebrate it by____【9】___(出产) lots of delicious food. Foods with lucky names are popular, such as fish, which sounds like "surplus(剩余) . From the first day of Chinese Lunar calendar, they usually give others a treat. Parents always warn the children to speak____【10】___（客气地）.They take an active part in celebrating the new year.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】France

【2】leaves

【3】includes

【4】January

【5】during

【6】beside

【7】seldom

【8】special

【9】producing

【10】politely

【解析】

试题分析：在本文中作者介绍了世界各地不同的节日饮食习俗，列举了一些国家在不同节日所吃的食物。比如在新年团聚的时候，美国南部聚会的人们吃的是一种黑眼豆，以象征着来年的好运和繁荣，而日本人则选择吃红鲷鱼来代表好运。

【1】句意：在法国，人们用面包，甜饼和蛋糕庆祝圣诞节。此题考查名词，根据句意，故填France。

【2】句意：在德国，圣诞节用装满树叶的蛋糕所装饰。此题考查名词，根据汉语意思，故填leaves。

【3】句意：你做运动做得越多，你越健康。此题考查the+比较级，the+比较级，越……越……，根据句意，故填heathier。

【4】句意：新年开始于一月一号。此题考查名词，根据句意，故填January。

【5】句意：食物在节日之前就已准备好，以便人们不必在节日期间在做饭了。此题考查介词。根据句意，故填during。

【6】句意：有时候他们去他们家附近的饭店吃饭。此题考查介词，根据句意，故填beside。

【7】句意：人们很少缺席准备它。此题考查副词，根据句意，故填seldom。

【8】句意：每个地方都有特殊的食物来迎接即将到来的新年。此题考查形容词，根据句意，故填special。

【9】句意：他们通过生产很多美味的食物来庆祝新年。此题考查动名词，根据句意，故填producing。

【10】句意：父母总是警告孩子们说话要客气。此题考查副词，副词修饰动词，根据句意，故填politely。