题目内容

【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】It's very kind of you to offer _____(help) us on the weekend.

【2】I hate to say this.But this experiment failed ____(main) because of your carelessness.

【3】This event had a bad influence on _____(social)．

【4】Can you give me another chance _____(sing) this song?

【5】There are _____(hundred) of birds in the sky.

【答案】

【1】to help

【2】mainly

【3】society

【4】to sing

【5】hundreds

【解析】

【1】句意：你能在周末主动帮助我们真是太好了。

短语offer to do sth.：主动做某事，主动提出做某事；结合句意和所给词可知答案是to help。

【2】句意：我不想这么说，但这次实验失败主要是因为你的粗心。

副词修饰介词短语。本词修饰介词短语because of your carelessness，可知填副词；main：主要的，形容词；副词是mainly；故答案是mainly。

【3】句意：这件事对社会有不良影响。

短语have a bad influence on sth.：对…有不良的影响，on是介词，后面跟名词或代词；social：社会的，形容词；名词是society：社会；故答案是society。

【4】句意：你能再给我一次唱这首歌的机会吗？

a chance to do sth.：做某事的机会，动词不定式to do sth.做后置定语；结合句意和所给词可知答案是to sing。

【5】句意：天空中有数百只鸟。

短语hundreds of：成千上百的，许许多多的；结合句意和所给词可知答案是hundreds。

单位数词有：dozen（十二），score（二十）；hundred（百），thousand（千），million（百万），billion（十亿）。1.一般地，dozen，score ，hundred，thousand，million，billion等前有具体数字时（或表示数字的形容词，例如several），它们后面不能加-s，也不带of，直接跟名词复数；例如：Two hundred students went there. 有两百学生去了那儿。2.当这些词不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要在数词尾加-s, 而且要后加介词of, 然后才能接名词复数。如：Thousands of students entered the contest. 数千名学生参加了这次比赛。

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