题目内容

【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空不限填一词。

while twenty remain noise smoke

1The ________ from the next door is too loud. I can’t study at all.

2Mr. Johnson_________ for nearly ten years. He’s not in good health now.

3_________ Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.

4Computer is one of the most important inventions in the _________ century.

5Tony is quiet boy. He always _________ silent in class.

【答案】

1noise

2has smoked

3While

4twentieth

5remains

【解析】

1句意:隔壁的噪音太大了。我根本不能学习。定冠词the后接名词;系词is需跟在单数人称后面;根据I can’t study at all.和所给单词提示,可知填noise

2句意:约翰逊先生已经吸烟近十年了。他现在身体不好。for nearly ten years(将近10年)是一段时间,用于一般将来时;Mr. Johnson是单数第三人称,助动词需用has;根据Hes not in good health now.和所给单词提示,可知填has smoked

3句意:玛丽写信的时候,孩子们正在外面玩。本句前后是两个几乎同时发生的动作,需用while引导状语从句;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填While

4句意:计算机是二十世纪最重要的发明之一。定冠词the修饰序数词,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填twentieth

5句意:托尼是个安静的男孩。他上课总是保持沉默。本句缺谓语动词;always总是/一直,用于一般现在时;he是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填remains

选词填空,要求根据句意语境和所给单词提示选择正确的单词形式填空,使句意通顺。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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