题目内容

【题目】根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空。

not be watch play make go

【1】Kitty often __________TV with her parents at night.

【2】—What about _________ out for a walk? —That’s a good idea!

【3】Listening to music __________ him very happy.

【4】His father and mother __________from England. They are Chinese.

【5】Li Nan hopes ___________football in the next World Cup.

【答案】

【1】watches

【2】going

【3】makes

【4】aren’t

【5】to play

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】watch TV“看电视”,主语Kitty是第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。句意:Kitty经常在晚上和她的父母一起看电视。

【2】go out for a walk“出去散步”,What about doing?“做某事怎么样?”,故此处用动名词going。句意:——出去散步怎么样?——那是一个好主意!

【3】make sb +形容词“使某人……”,动名词短语Listening to music作主语,看成是一个整体,谓语用单数,故此处为makes。句意:听音乐使他非常高兴。

【4】be from“来自”,主语his father and mother是复数,故谓语用复数形式aren’t。句意:他的父亲和母亲不是来自英国。他们是中国人。

【5】play football“踢足球”,根据hope to do sth“希望做某事”,故此处为to play。句意:李楠希望在下一届世界杯上踢足球。

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【题目】Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out .

Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79, the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobe Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell(干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.

Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance (坚持不懈)can lead.

At the age of 15 in 1948, Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdon’s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was“quite ridiculous”.

In spite of his teacher s criticisms,Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.

“My own belief is that we will, in the end, understand everything about how cells actually work,” Gurdon said.

In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic(基因的)information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone(克隆) of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996, the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物)in the world.

In 2006,Gurdon’s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(样本)of a person’s skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.

Luck favors the prepared mind Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things don’t work,but when they do,you have to seize(抓住)the chance.”

【1】Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?

A. Sir John Gurdon

B. Shiny a Yamanaka.

C. Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka

D. Gurdon’s science teacher.

【2】In what order are the followings mentioned in the passage?

a. create the sheep Dolly

b. take a cell from an adult frog

d. use a person’s skin to create stem cells

d. move a frog’s genetic information into an egg cell

e. grow into a clone of a frog

A. b—a—c—d—e B. b—d—e—a—c

C. b—d—a—p—e D. b—c—d—a—c

3What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?

A.无知的 B.无畏的 C.荒废的 D.荒谬的

4According to the passage, which statement is true?

A. As a boy, he was told he was hopeful.

B. He ranked first at his high school in biology.

C. It’s impossible for the doctors to repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.

D. In spite of-his teacher's criticisms, he kept working hard.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Ninety percent of the time things don’t work.

B. Luck favors the prepared mind

C. Life is full of surprises.

D. How to know cells actually work.

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