题目内容

【题目】书面表达

朋友对每个人的一生都很重要。下面请你以“How to Make Friends”为题,写一篇关于如何交友的英文短文。

写作要求:语句连贯,词数80个左右。

参考词汇:similar interests; be afraid to; good listener; be friendly

【答案】It's hard to make friends if you stay alone all the time. It's easier to make friends when you have similar interests. Don't be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Be friendly to a lot of people. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed. In this way, you'll have a bigger group to choose from and have more chances to make friends.

【解析】

本题要求以“How to Make Friends”为题写一篇短文,对于这种命题形式加提示性词语的作文,一定要紧扣提示性词语作答,避免跑题偏题。提示内容就是本文的写作要点。这些要点构成写作的基本框架。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来,并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不要遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般现在时态来写,人称为第二人称,句式以祈使句为主。写作中要适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。

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【题目】根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章完整、通顺。(每个单词限用一次,其中有两个多余)

hand, thirsty, letter, mistake, hurry,

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hand, thirsty, letter, mistake, hurry,

umbrella, it, polite, she, if, sorry, hungry

Ann studied in a city far from her hometown. One day, she went to buy a blue umbrella for her mother as a birthday present, because1was old and broken.

On her way back to school, Ann felt 2 and went into a tea house for a drink. There were so many people in it. She found a seat and sat at a table. She put the umbrella behind the chair. After she finished her cup of tea, she looked at her watch. 3was nearly the time for classes in the afternoon. She4 out and ran to school. Suddenly, she found that she had left her umbrella in the tea house. She ran back to the tea house. But the umbrella was no longer there.

She couldn't stop herself from crying, and she told the people around about the blue umbrella, which was a birthday present for her mother. The people all felt 5 for her. Then the owner of the tea house came and asked for her mother's address. He said 6 someone took it away by 7 and came to return the umbrella, he would send it to her mother. The girl told him her mother's address, thanked him 8 and then left.

A few days after her mother's birthday, Ann got a9from her mother, which said “Dear Ann, thank you for your good presents. But could you tell me why you sent me so many blue 10 from different places?”

【题目】阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

A greeting is a way of saying “Hello” to someone.People in different countries greet each other in different ways.The following are some examples.

In the United States,people usually shake hands.The handshake has an interesting origin(起源).It started long ago as a way of showing people that you weren't carrying a weapon(武器).Shaking the person's right hand while looking him or her in the eye is the usual way.

Handshakes are also common in other parts of the world,including Britain and Russia.In Russia,a man often holds another man's hands very strongly during the handshake.Most people in New Zealand also greet each other by shaking hands.However,the Maori(毛利人) people in New Zealand greet each other by pressing their noses together.

In other countries,such as France and Belgium,hugging and kissing are more common when two people meet.In those cultures,people kiss each other on the cheek(面颊).The number of kisses is different from country to country.In Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯),men might hug and kiss each other(but not with a woman) on the cheek.In some eastern countries,including Japan,bowing is the traditional way of greeting people.The strangest custom,though,is probably in Tibet,China.People there usually stick out(伸出) their tongues(舌头) to greet others.

1What is the origin of handshake?(不超过15个词)

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2How do the Maori people great each other?(不超过10个词)

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3In Saudi Arabia,what might the men do when they meet?(不超过10个词)

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4What is the strangest custom for greeting?(不超过10个词)

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