题目内容

【题目】我区正在全力创建全国文明城区。假如你是李华，你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加下周日学校组织的志愿活动。请用英语写一封邀请函，告诉他活动的时间和地点，活动内容以及需要做什么准备。

提示词语： Muhu Park, pick up, water, put up posters, gloves, shoes

提示问题：When and where will you go?

What will you do in this activity?

What do you advise Peter to prepare for this activity?

Dear Peter,

How is it going?

I’m writing to invite you to take part in the volunteer activity.

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Peter

How is it going?

I’m writing to invite you to take part in the school’s activity to volunteer for a better environment. We’ll go to the park near our school at 9 o’clock on Sunday morning.

We’ll pick up rubbish and put up posters about protecting the environment. If you decide to join us you can make a poster and take it with you. And you’d better take gloves and a plastic bag with you.

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours

Li Hua

【解析】试题分析：这是一篇给材料作文，属于应用文写作。本文已经给出了主要写作要点，动笔前要先认真阅读要点，写作中，应注意描述的全面性，尽量将提示的内容利用上；提示的问题就是写作的基本方向，写作要点为：1. 志愿者活动的时间和地点。2. 活动中做些什么。3. 建议彼得为这次活动做哪些准备。然后围绕要点适当发挥。结合材料内容，可知时态以一般将来时态为主。语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。

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【题目】They want their daughter to go to university, but they also want her to get summer job.

A. 不填；a B. the ；a C. an ；a D. a; the

【题目】（石景山一模）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Theatre began with the ancient Greeks. They used to have shows called "plays", which tell a story by people acting out what happened in it. They had big theatres which were outside, and you could have up to 17.000 people come and watch it. These outside theatres were round in shape, with stone seats going down to the centre, when they had the "stage". The Romans also built theatres, and there are several you can visit in England, Greece, Italy and Turkey.

Greek used to have a person to explain the story to the people who were watching, and the actors used to wear pictures on their faces, some with happy faces, some sad.

There were not any theatres in Europe in the Middle Ages, but groups of actors (or players, as they used to be called) travelled around the country putting on shows and singing songs in the towns and in large private houses. Many large houses from this time have a special area in it where the players would do their shows.

In England between 1558 and 1603, the ruler was Queen Elizabeth I. During this time, theatres would be built outside the city walls because some people thought they were not safe places to be and that people caused troubles there. They were usually round, and people would stand up to see the show. Rich people had seats to sit on. People used to eat and drink during the show. They used to shout out to the actors and sometimes throw food at them.

In Elizabethan times, a theatre group had 12 men and one writer in it. Women were not allowed to be in the show, so young boys used to wear dresses and play the female roles.

Theatre in London today is very popular, even if tickets are very expensive. Many American stars want to perform in London, and in the last few years Kevin Spacey, Nicole Kidman and Kathleen Turner have all acted in plays in London's theatres.

【1】Who began theatre?

【2】Where did actors put on shows in the Middle Ages in Europe?

【3】Why were theatres built outside the city walls in Elizabethan times?

【4】How many people did a theatre group have in Elizabethan times?

【5】What_ is the passage mainly about?

【题目】Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A. I need double milk for my coffee. B. We are proud to be Chinese.

C. The women shouted loudly for help D. They are going to buy a new house.

【题目】Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)

Andrew Carnegie was born in 1835 in Scotland. He was from a poor family. When he was twelve, his family moved to the USA. They wanted a better life. There, Andrew started to work right away. He got a job in a factory. He was a good worker, but he didn’t like the job. Later, he changed his job. He worked at the Railroad Company where everybody liked him. He did many different jobs. His salary got higher every year.

In his free time, Andrew loved to read. But in those days, the United States didn’t have free public libraries. Luckily, he lived with a rich man with many books, who let young boys use his library for free, so Andrew could read as much as possible. He read throughout his life.

Andrew learned a lot at the railroad company. He realized that the railroad was very important for big countries. He had a idea to start a business with railroads. He saved all his money and opened a business at the age of thirty years.

First, his company made bridges for the railroads. Ten years later, it made steel for bridges, machines, and many other things. Soon he was the richest man in the world.

Andrew liked to make money. But he believed it was very important to help other people. In

1901, he sold his company for $480 million. He started to give away his money to make new libraries and colleges all over the United States. He built 2811 libraries. Andrew also gave a lot of money to people who worked for peace. In 1903, he gave $1.5 million to build a Peace Palace in the Netherlands.

Andrew Carnegie died in 1919.He was eighty-four years old. During his life, he gave away nearly all of his money. He gave away over $350 million for education and peace. There are colleges, libraries, hospitals, and parks named after Andrew Carnegie.He helped millions of

people all over the world to study and learn.

【1】Andrew Carnegie used to work in a factory, didn’t he?

【2】Why could Andrew Carnegie read as much as possible in those days?

【3】How old was Andrew Carnegie when he opened a business?

【4】What did Andrew Carnegie’s company do?

【5】How did Andrew Carnegie help others after he sold his company?

【6】What can you learn from Andrew Carnegie？

【题目】完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

【1】我期待着收到你的来信。

I’m looking forward to ____________________ you.

【2】我和我的姐姐都非常勤奋。

Both my sister and I are very ________________________ .

【3】当遇到欺凌时请不要保持沉默。

Don’t ___________________ when you are bullied.

【4】你的数学老师长什么样？

What does you math teacher_____________________ ?

【5】银行对面有一个电话亭。

There is a pay phone __________________________ the bank.

【6】希腊是一个欧洲国家。

Greek is _________________________________ .

【7】天空乌云密布，我们担心要下雨了。

It got very cloudy and we_________________________ that it would rain.

【8】如果你有足够的自信，你的梦想就会实现。

If you have enough confidence, your dream will____________________ .

【9】这本书的数量是五百页。

__________________________the pages in this book is five hundred.

【10】我看不清黑板因为有两个高个子男孩坐在我前面。

I can’t see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sitting ___________________________ of me.

【题目】Ready to go to soccer practice? Tap an app on your smart phone abs get into the car that drives up—all by itself. It knows when to stop, where to run and how to avoid accidents, Unlike human drivers, It never falls asleep, texts its friends, or eats a hamburger while driving.

Many car companies are adding features to make cars smarter---some cars can already avoid accidents or park themselves. But a human driver is still in control.

Google has started building 100 self-driving cars without any human controls. Instead, computer programs drive the cars, using sensors that “see” 600 feet in all directions to detect(探测) the road and any obstacles placed on the road which make it difficult to drive. One woman who took a ride in one of Google’s cars said,”It was really kind of of a space-age experience.”

Self-driving cars could make the world a better place by reducing the number of cars people need and the amount of fuel those cars use. It could communicate with other self-driving cars to avoid traffic- cars waste a lot of fuel in traffic jams.

【1】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the thing that people could do when they drive?

A. falling asleep B. putting on makeups.

C. Eating hamburgers D. Texting friends

【2】What does the underlined word mean in the third paragraph?

A. 建筑 B. 事故 C. 障碍 D. 废弃

【3】Who will drive the self-driving cars?

A. Human B. Robots C. Computer programs D. The Google Company

【4】How does a self- driving cars cut down the fuel?

A. It uses the low- carbon energy

B. It could communicate with human drivers

C. It could reduce the number of cars people needed

D. It could choose the road which has no traffic jams.

【题目】补全对话

Lily：Hi，Jim！How was your party?

Jim：It was wonderful! 【1】

Lily：I'm sorry. I had planned to, but I had a high fever that day.

Jim：Sorry to hear that. Are you all right now?

Lily：Yes, thanks.【2】

Jim：Well, we had many different kinds of food, such as chicken, pizza, salads ...

Lily：Did you have a birthday cake?

Jim：【3】

Lily：What about the music?

Jim：It was great! As you know, Linda's brother is a famous DJ, so she brought lots of good CDs with her. 【4】We had an unforgettable time.

Lily：What time did the party end?

Jim：【5】

Lily：Well, it sounds as if you enjoyed yourselves.

Jim：Yes. I like having parties because they can make us happy and relaxed.

A．Yes, a big chocolate one.

B．Why didn't you come?

C．At half past two.

D．It's rainy today.

E．What time did they get up?

F．We danced till two o'clock in the morning.

G．What kind of food did you have at the party?

【题目】根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子

【1】Eating l________ and doing more exercise can help you lose weight.

【2】The river has been p________．Look！The fish are dead!

【3】It is h________—you'd better give it up.

【4】Libya is a major ________(石油) producer in North Africa.

【5】Can you ________(重说) that?

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