Question

【题目】根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
B
TWO English phrases show what people think about mice and rats: "As quiet as a mouse", and "a dirty rat".
People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers(下水道) and other unclean places. They also carry diseases(疾病). Having a rat in your house is bad news. They smell terrible and make a lot of noise.
Calling someone a "rat" in English means they are not to be trusted(信任). Saying "Rats!" is also a way to show that you are angry.
Mice, on the other hand, are seen as quiet and cute. They live in fields and as unwelcome guests in people's houses. They are small and often kept as pets. Walt Disney's famous character Mickey Mouse helped make them lovable to children. Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy.
Rats and mice are both classed as rodents(啮齿类). But people think about them in different ways!
（1）Why do people think rats are dirty? Because they .
A.live in unclean places
B.carry diseases
C.smell terrible and make noise
D.A,B&C
（2）When people call you a "rat", that means .
A.People like you.
B.People don't trust you.
C.You are very popular.
D.All the above are wrong.
（3）According to the passage, which is TRUE?
A.People think mice and rats are the same.
B.People don't like the mouse Jerry in the Tom and Jerry cartoons because it's very dirty.
C.People often keep rats as pets.
D.Mickey Mouse is very lovable and popular to children.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
【解析】1.文章第二，三行 People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers(下水道) and other unclean places.“人们认为老鼠脏的原因是，因为生活在下水道和其他一些很脏的地方”。 They also carry diseases(疾病).“它们也会带来疾病”。They smell terrible and make a lot of noise.“它们闻起来很臭，并且会制造很多噪音”。故选D。2.文章第四行Calling someone a "rat" in English means they are not to be trusted(信任).“用英语rat叫某人时，意思是他们不被信任”。故选B。3.文章最后Rats and mice are both classed as rodents(啮齿类).“Rats和mice都被列为啮齿类”。 But people think about them in different ways “但是人们用不同的方式思考它们”。故排除A。文章倒数第二行Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy.“来自《猫和老鼠》这部卡通中的老鼠，它很聪明淘气，使得每个人都很开心”，可判断出人们是很喜欢《猫和老鼠》这部卡通中的老鼠的。故排除B。从倒数第四行 Mice, on the other hand, are seen as quiet and cute. “mice，从另一方面说，被视为安静和可爱的”。They are small and often kept as pets“他们很小，经常被当做宠物”。故排除C。故选D。