题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"Problems and worries are normal(正常的)in life," says Laura." But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don't talk to someone, we'll certainly feel_______________
Laura once lost her_______________, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money. She just kept_______________of the problem again and again in her mind. "If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!" But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really_______________. Her dad said that he_______________made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. "I will always remember to_______________my problems in the future!" Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common_______________. He feels the same way as Laura. "It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them." He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn't need to be an expert(专家)like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more________ than them, and are always there to_______them.
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in________. So you're halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it.
【1】A.betterB.happierC.clevererD.worse
【2】A.moneyB.walletC.bikeD.phone
【3】A.hopingB.expectingC.thinkingD.wishing
【4】A.understandingB.seeingC.learningD.knowing
【5】A.seldomB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes
【6】A.coverB.shareC.guessD.stop
【7】A.questionsB.problemsC.ideasD.answers
【8】A.loveB.experienceC.truthD.friendship
【9】A.helpB.beatC.hurtD.fail
【10】A.pieceB.pairC.partD.half
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】D
【6】B
【7】B
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】
本文主要讲了面对棘手的问题,很多人都选择独自思考,然而一个人却很难解决问题。与他人交谈不仅可能解决问题,而且可以积累解决问题的经验。
【1】句意:如果我们不和别人交谈,我们无疑会感到更糟。
better意为“更好的”;happier意为“更开心的”; cleverer意为“更聪明的”;worse意为“更糟的”。根据上文可知,交谈对我们有很大帮助,结合选项可知,不交谈的影响应是更糟。故选D。
【2】句意:劳拉曾丢了她的钱包,并且担心了几天。
money意为“钱”;wallet意为“钱包”;bike意为“自行车”; phone意为“电话”。根据第二段“They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.”可知,后来她父母又帮她买了一个钱包,所以此处她丢的是钱包。故选B。
【3】句意:她只是把这个问题反复地在脑子里思考。
hoping 希望;expecting 期望;thinking 思考;wishing 希望;由本段第二句话“She was afraid to tell her parents about it.她害怕告诉父母这件事”,可推测刚开始的几天她并不敢把丢钱包的事告诉父母,只是自己独自思考。故选C。
【4】句意:但最后,她和父母谈了谈,他们真的很理解。
understanding理解的,善解人意的;seeing 看见;learning 学习;knowing知道。由下句“Her dad said that he_____5_____made careless mistakes himself. 她爸爸说自己也会犯错”,可知,她父母对于她丢钱包这件事是理解的。故选A。
【5】句意:她爸爸说自己有时也会犯些粗心的错误。
seldom意为“很少”;always意为“总是”;never意为“从不”;sometimes意为“有时”。根据句意结合常识可知,此处是说她爸爸有时也会犯错,这样才能起到安慰的作用。故选D。
【6】句意:在未来我将永远记得分享我的问题。
cover意为“覆盖”;share意为“分享”;guess意为“猜想”;stop意为“停止”。根据第二段段意可知,此段讲述了劳拉因为分享问题而最终解决问题的故事,所以应是有问题时记得分享。故选B。
【7】句意:Robert Hunt针对普遍的问题对学生提出建议。
questions意为“问题(着重疑惑和不能判断)”;problems意为“问题(强调问题困难)”;ideas意为“办法”;answers意为“答案”。由后文“It is best not to avoid our problems.最好不要回避我们的问题”可知,他建议的是解决问题的方法。故选B。
【8】句意:学生经常会忘记他们的父母比他们更有经验。
love意为“爱”;experience意为“经验”。truth意为“真相”;friendship意为“友谊”。根据文章内容结合常识可知,这里说的是父母应比孩子更有经验。故选B。
【9】句意:父母总会在那儿帮助他们(孩子)。
help意为“帮助”;beat意为“打败”;hurt意为“伤害”;fail意为“失败”。由上句“父母比孩子有经验”,可知此句是说帮助他们的孩子。故选A。
【10】句意:在英语中,我们说分享一个问题就像把它分成两半。
piece意为“片,块”;pair意为“双,对”;part意为“部分”;half意为“半”。根据第一段中“But I think talking to someone helps a lot. ”可推知,作者认为和某人交谈会有很大帮助;结合后面“So you're halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it.”可知,如果你和别人谈这个问题,你就已经解决了一半,所以这儿是分成两半。故选D。
做完型填空题,要根据前后文的语境,结合时态、语态、词性、短语、句型、词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如:小题6, cover意为“覆盖”;share意为“分享”;guess意为“猜想”;stop意为“停止”。根据第二段段意可知,此段讲述了劳拉因为分享问题而最终解决问题的故事,所以应是有问题时记得分享。故选B。