Question

【题目】任务型阅读。

According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.

Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai and a self-protection expert(专家) , gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.

If you are in a traffic accident

If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.

If it is raining hard and there is lightning

Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees. Stay away from forms of metal. Lightning is electricity and metal is a conductor of electricity.

When there is a fire

Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.

If someone is drowning

You need to get them out of the water first and press on their chest(胸腔). If you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times !

If you are robbed(抢劫)

Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

Best title: Students’ safety
Danger	Students’ safety
Traffic accident(s)	◆If hit by a car, you’re supposed to remember the car【1】 . ◆If hit by a bike, call your【2】.
Raining with lightning	◆Stay at【3】places and keep away from trees. ◆Stay away from forms of 【4】.
Fire	◆Don’t take the 【5】 ◆Find an 【6】as fast as you can.
Drowning	◆Pull the drowning men out of the water and press on their【7】 ◆If you can’t swim, just shout “ 【8】”.
Robbery	◆Keep 【9】. ◆Remember the robber’s 【10】and tell the police later.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】number

【2】parents

【3】low

【4】metal

【5】lift

【6】exit

【7】chest

【8】Help

【9】calm

【10】appearance

【解析】

这是一篇说明文，文章主要告诉我们在遇到紧急危险情况下如何自救。文章主要告诉我们几种自救方法。如：被抢劫，交通事故，遇到暴雨和雷电，溺水等，记住这些方法，就会很好的保护自己。

【1】细节理解题。由句子If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. 可知，如果车伤了你，你应该记住车号。故答案填：number。

【2】细节理解题。由句子If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. 可知，如果是自行车，在你让骑车人走之前，试着给你父母打电话。故答案填：parents。

【3】细节理解题。由句子Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees. 可知，不要停留在高处，远离树木。应该是停留在低处。故答案填：low。

【4】细节理解题。由句子Stay away from forms of metal. 可知，远离金属形态。故答案填：metal。

【5】细节理解题。由句子Do not take the lift. 可知，不要乘电梯。故答案填：lift。

【6】细节理解题。由句子Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.可知，尽快离开。把湿的东西盖在身上，试着找到出口。故答案填：exit。

【7】细节理解题。由句子You need to get him out of the water first and press on his chest. 可知，你得先把他从水里救出来，然后按他的胸部。故答案填：chest。

【8】细节理解题。由句子If you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help.可知，如果你不会游泳，就不要下水。大声呼救。故答案填：Help。

【9】细节理解题。由句子Keep calm. 可知，保持镇静。故答案填：calm。

【10】细节理解题。由句子Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.可知，试着记住强盗的样子，稍后再告诉警察。故答案填：appearance。