[题目]-Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in learning English. -Sure. First, you should be confident and never give up.A. introductions B. suggestions C. instructions 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】—Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in learning English.

—Sure. First, you should be confident and never give up.

A. introductions B. suggestions C. instructions

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：——怀特先生，你能给我一些建议吗？我学习英语有困难。——当然。首先，你应该自信，永不放弃。

考查动词词义。A. introductions介绍，引进；B. suggestions建议；C. instructions说明，根据下文的首先应该自信，并且永不放弃，是对学习英语的建议，可知画线部分的名词advice意为“建议”，与选项B. suggestions是同义词，故选B。

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红色风暴初中生学业考试模拟与预测系列答案

He also took an active role in the community. In 1736,he set up a volunteer fire company and also became the postmaster of the city the next year.

He traveled for five years starting from 1757 around Great Britain. He also made many more trips to France and Britain.

He returned to America in 1787, where he served as a delegate (代表) to the Constitutional Convention. He played a strong role here as an elder statesman, who shared his world view ( 观点).He was very happy to see the United States become independent and take up the United States Constitution. Unfortunately, he died in 1790 at the age of 84, only three years after the Constitution was put into place. He was also famous - sill is, 200 some years after his death.

In his life, he did as he said,“Honesty and diligence (勤勉) should be your eternal partner" .

【1】Where was Benjamin Franklin born?

__________________________________________

【2】What did he learn at his brother's print shop?

_________________________________________

【3】How old was he as a postmaster?

_________________________________________

【4】How did he feel when the United States became independent?

_____________________________________________________

【5】What can we learn from his word?

_______________________________________________

【题目】根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）

【1】The final e______ is coming. Everyone is busy preparing for it.

【2】Remember to r______ the books to the library on time.

【3】My father went to see a d______ because of his terrible toothache.

【4】Dictionaries are very u________ for you to learn English.

【5】After summer holiday, I am glad to meet my classmates and s______ our experience of the holiday together.

【6】I think this novel is w________ reading. I have read it twice.

【题目】Read the passage and answer the questions.

Do you think you are more intelligent than your parents and grandparents? According to James Flynn, a professor at a New Zealand university, you are! Over the course of the last century, people’s IQ test scores have gotten steadily higher --- on average, three points higher each decade. This improvement is known as the “Flynn effect”, and scientists want to know what is behind it. IQ tests are designed to measure general intelligence rather than knowledge. Flynn believes that intelligence partly comes from our parents and partly is the result of our environment, but the improvement in test scores has been happening too quickly to be explained by heredity (遗传). So what has occurred in the 20th century to help people achieve higher scores?

Scientists have proposed several explanations for the Flynn effect. Some suggest that the improved test scores simply reflect an increased exposure to tests in general and the learning of test-taking techniques that help us perform better on any test. Others have pointed to better nutrition. Babies now are born larger, healthier, and with more brain development than in the past. Another suggested explanation is a change in educational styles, with teachers encouraging children to learn by discovering things for themselves rather than just memorizing information, which improves their problem-solving skills.

Flynn has limited the possible explanations after carefully examining test data and discovering that the improvement in scores has taken place in only certain parts of the IQ test. Test-takers are not doing better on the maths or vocabulary sections of the test; they are doing better on the sections requiring reasoning and problem solving. For example, one part of the test shows a set of shapes, and test-takers must find the patterns and connections between them.

According to Flynn, this visual intelligence improves as the amount of technology in our lives increases. Every time you play a computer game, you are exercising exactly the kind of thinking and problem solving that helps you do well on one kind of intelligence test. So are you really smarter than your parents? In one very specific way, you may be.

Questions

【1】Does Flynn think you are smarter than your parents and grandparents?

【2】What do IQ tests focus on, general intelligence or knowledge?

【3】How do educational styles help people do better in the test according to some scientists?

【4】Which sections did the test takers do better in the test on?

【5】Why does the writer mention computer games?

【6】Do you agree with Flynn?Why or why not?

【题目】Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）

Being an astronaut sounds cool, doesn't it? In space, they can do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity (重力).

However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts can't do because of their weightless environment, and that's very sad. What's worse, they can't even let their sadness show – because it's impossible to cry in zero gravity.

Of course, astronauts can still have tears. But crying is much more difficult in space. Without gravity, tears don't flow downward out of the eyes like they do on the earth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go – they just stick to your eyes.

In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks. "Tears," he said, "don't fall off your eyes. They just stay there." Besides making your vision (视力) unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on the earth, tears are supposed to bring comfort to the eyes. But that's not the same in space. The space environment dries out astronauts' eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. "My right eye is painful like crazy." Feustel told his teammate during the walk.

Since gravity doesn't work in space astronauts need some extra help to get rid of the tears.

Feustel chose to rub his eyes against his helmet (头盔) to wipe the tears away. Another choice is to just wait -- "When the tears get big enough, they simply break free of the eye and float around, astronaut Ron Parise said.

There are lots of small things - things like crying that we are so used to on the earth. We usually take them for granted (认为理所当然), until they become a problem in a completely different environment, like space. There, astronauts can't talk to each other directly. They can't eat or drink in normal ways; They can't even burp (打嗝) because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomachs. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up (呕吐) everything in their stomachs, according to the UK National Space Center.

Thus perhaps it's only space explorers who can honestly say: "Gravity, you're the best."

【1】Is crying more difficult in space than on the earth?

_______________________________________________________________________

【2】What happens to tears when astronauts cry in space?

______________________________________________________________________

【3】Who experienced that the tears in space caused pain rather than comfort?

_______________________________________________________________________

【4】How do astronauts get rid of the tears in space?

______________________________________________________________________

【5】Why can't astronauts burp in space?

_______________________________________________________________________

【6】In the last paragraph, the writer says: perhaps it's only space explorers who can honestly say: "Gravity, you're the best." Do you agree with the writer? Why or why not?

_____________________________________________________________________

【题目】 What do you do in a situation like this? You're eating dinner with friends at a nice restaurant. You're having a great time when a phone rings at the table next to you. A man takes out his phone and starts talking loudly about his problems he latest met. He talks for almost ten minutes! This happens all the time on buses or metros, in restaurants or supermarkets, nearly everywhere!

Many people find cell phones useful in their day-to-day lives. But all of us have ever sat next to someone talking too loudly on a cell phone. You may want to tell the loudmouth to end the conversation, but let the management take care of the noisy customers. You can only control your own behavior. Here are a few rules.

Off means off!

Respect the rules of restaurants and other public places. If a sign says "turn off cell phones," don't use your phone.

Keep private conversations private!

Speak softly and for a short time. Try to move away from other people.

Lights off, phone off!

Never take calls in a theatre or at the movies.

Pay attention!

Talking on a cell phone while driving is dangerous. And watch where you're going when you're walking down the street and talking on the phone.

As more and more people use cell phones, things are only going to get worse. So, the next time you're getting ready to make a call, consider the people around you.

【1】How many rules about controlling your own behavior on cell phones mentioned in the passage?

A. None B. Two C. Three D. Four

【2】Many people think cell phones are __________ in their daily lives.

A. helpful B. useless C. unnecessary D. out-of-date

【3】The underlined word "loudmouth" in the second paragraph means __________.

A. someone who uses a cell phone

B. someone who has a conversation with others

C. someone who talks loudly on a cell phone in public

D. someone who starts talking when having dinner next to you

【4】What's the best title for the passage?

A. Cell Phone Facts

B. Cell Phone Manners

C. Cell Phone History

D. Cell Phone Development

【题目】根据所给中文完成句子翻译．

【1】玛丽当众讲话时总是很自信．

Mary is always confident when she speaks___．

【2】毫无疑问，你越努力，就越幸运．

___，the harder you work，the luckier you will be．

【3】桑迪绞尽脑汁，想出了这个好主意．

Sandy thought hard and___ the good idea．

【4】考试后，我们学校将有一场毕业典礼．

___ a graduation ceremony in our school after the exam．

【5】每个人都渴望幸福美好的生活．

Everyone___ a happy and beautiful life．

【6】熊猫是世界上最受欢迎的动物之一．___

【7】这部手机他已经买两年了．___

【8】鲍勃很友好，能与同学们和睦相处．____

【题目】根据汉语意思填写单词，每空一词。

【1】A long time ago it was ________ (广泛地) believed that there was life on Mars.

【2】When talking to British people, we should ________ (避免) the subjects like age, weight or money.

【3】The little girl ________ (亲吻) her mum before she goes to school every morning.

【4】My life has ________ (变化) a lot in the past few years.

【5】How many friends will come to your _________ (第十二个) birthday party?

【题目】Answer the question (根据短文内容回答下列问题）：

Do you want to try the world’s fastest train? Why not ride on board the Beijing-Tianjin bullet (子弹) train? You will have a very different train-riding experience.

A few days ago, I was eager to have a taste. I set out from Beijing South Railway Station and arrived in Tianjin for an international meeting there. The railway shows China can build a train with world-class technology and It should be safe and convenient.

The inter-city passenger train first ran between Beijing and Tianjin on August1st,2008. Its highest speed is 350km an hour. That is even faster than the high-speed train in Japan. Japanese trains run at 320km an hour, while those in France and Germany run at 300km an hour. The new rail line cuts the 120km journey between these two northern cities from about 70 minutes to 28 minutes. A first class ticket costs 69 yuan and second class 58 yuan.

But its speed is not the only amazing thing about the new train. The moment you get on, it seems like you’re boarding an airplane. The stewardesses (女乘务员) are in uniforms similar to those on a plane. There is much more space inside the new train than on older ones. The seats for first class passengers can swivel. In other words, you can turn around in your seat and talk with friends if they are sitting behind you.

So far the Beijing-Tianjin bullet train is known for its great service. There are train cars especially for families and even free food. Some of its train have a WiFi Internet service. This means passengers can read e-mails and the news, book restaurants seats, play games, follows their trips on a map and watch news programs.

【1】The writer took the bullet train between Beijing and Tianjin for sightseeing, didn't he?

________________________________________________________

【2】What 's the Chinese meaning of “inter-city passenger train” according to the passage?

____________________________________________________________

【3】How long did it use to take to travel from Beijing to Tianjin by train？

____________________________________________________________

【4】How much do you have to pay if you want to buy two second class ticket？

____________________________________________________

【5】What other different train-riding experience do passengers have besides its speed when they get on?

_________________________________________________________________

【6】How do you like Beijing Tianjin bullet train? Give your reasons.

_________________________________________________________

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