题目内容

【题目】请根据提示写一篇题为The Population Problem的短文。（80词左右）

提示：1.人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一；

2.中国是世界上人口最多的国家；

3.如果人口增长过快，将会带来许多严重问题（请举例说明）；

4.我们应继续执行计划生育政策，以控制人口增长。

【答案】The Population Problem

The population is one of the biggest problems in the world today. China has the largest population with 1.3 billion. It’s about one fifth of the world’s population. A large population causes many difficulties, not only for every family, but also for the whole nation. It has become a serious problem. In many less developed areas, some parents prefer boys to girls. As a result, many girls can’t go to school.

I think we should do something to control the population. One answer is known as the one-child policy. It has worked well in controlling China’s population.

【解析】

这篇短文使用了不少的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如one of，in the world，not only…but also，less developed areas，prefer to，as a result，minutes later，go to school，be known as等。而I think we should do something to control the population./One answer is known as the one-child policy.等复杂从句结构的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。

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【题目】根据句意和汉语提示补全单词。

【1】She is ______ _______ (不但) the pride of her parents ______ _______ (而且) the pride of China.

【2】They are ________ (考虑) buying a new house.

【3】China has ________(发展) rapidly in recent years.

【4】We must drive for ________(好几个) hours to get to the store.

【5】Our new headmaster looks very young. I think he is________ ______ (少于) thirty years old.

【6】Mike is weak in English. In order to _______ ________ _______ (赶上) others, Mike works harder than before.

【题目】— What terrible weather it is! — that it’ll get worse later.

A.It is reportedB.It reportC.It saidD.It supposed

【题目】 Have you ever had dreams about building a robot? Or putting together a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer (打印机)!

The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design (设计) an object on the computer and choose a material to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses “print”, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer (层) by layer and like magic the object is produced.

The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture (家具) made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! A newspaper reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.

But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printinggets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous. In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers (提款机盗刷器). These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It is terrible to think that criminals like them might one day use a 3-D printer to print a gun.

But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, you’ll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!

【1】__________ invented the first 3-D printer.

A.Charles HullB.Dirk Vander Kooj

C.A doctor called CornellD.Four men in the US

【2】What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer?

a. Choose a material. b. The 3-D printer spreads the material. c. Press the print button.

d. Use a computer to design an object.

A.a-b-c-dB.d-a-b-cC.a-c-d-bD.d-a-c-b

【3】The underlined word “gets into the wrong hands” in the fourth paragraph might mean__________ in English.

A.the hands caught by the printerB.to get into trouble

C.the hands used in a wrong placeD.to do something bad

【4】What does the writer think of the 3-D printer?

A.It is necessary only for our work.B.It is too expensive for most people.

C.It is helpful but dangerous.D.It is useless in our daily life.

【题目】根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。

【1】Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the _____________ to it. (钥匙)

【2】Follow these small ____________, and you can make a big difference to the Earth.(步骤)

【3】The temperature in our hometown usually drops ___________zero in winter. (在…..以下)

【4】Tan Dun’s music Water, which is full of the sounds of nature, is _________listening to.(值得)

【5】There’re many rocks in unusual shapes- some hang down, and others _______ upwards. (指向)

【题目】 In the morning, everything’s slippery with ice outside. I hold the trees to keep from falling, and my fuzzy gloves (毛茸茸的手套) stick. How silly! Shoes slip (滑), but gloves stick to ice. Wait, that gives me an _______.

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【1】A.ideaB.advantageC.article

【2】A.hisB.myC.their

【3】A.guidingB.flyingC.driving

【4】A.coldB.hotC.sweet

【5】A.butB.soC.and

【6】A.bottleB.boxC.hole

【7】A.likesB.hatesC.orders

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【9】A.thinkB.eatC.draw

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【题目】选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整．每个单词只能用一次

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The Dragon Boat Festival， also called the Duanwu Festival， is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese calendar． People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats 【1】 the festival．

Thousands of years ago， people began to throw rice into the Miluo River to feed Qu Yuan on May 5th every year， because he died in the Miluo River． They【2】 he was still alive in the river． Now， in order to remember the honest man， people in China often make zongzi． This kind of food is very delicious and very【3】． Men and women， young and old all like eating zongzi very much．

The festival is 【4】 best known for its dragon boat races． During the festival， people often race dragon boats in many places， especially in the south of China where there are many rivers and lakes． The dragon boat is about 50﹣100 feet long， 5 feet wide． There are more than 20 strong 【5】on the boat． They sit in the boat side by side． At the head of the boat， there is a big drum on it． The drummer plays the drum during the race．

【题目】 I'm not a fast reader and I don't read as much as many other people, but reading is something I enjoy. It opens new worlds to me.

Recently I found Kobo, an online book store that allows me to buy e-books and read them on a device(设备) of my choice. I'm a girl living in Indonesia, where e-books are not available and I had to buy physical books (有形图书) from Amazon in the past. There are two problems with it:

Shipping cost. Since I live far away from the United States, it costs a lot to Ship a book.

Shipping costs almost as much as the book itself.

Shipping time. It takes about three weeks for the books to arrive through postal mail.

Now with Kobo, I can eliminate those two problems. Not only does it cost less time and money to get the books, but also I prefer to read e-books this way than reading physical books. Here are three reasons why:

●I can easily bring the books everywhere. Since all the books are in my iPod touch, I can simply put the device into my pocket and bring it everywhere I go.

●The size is smaller. The size of the iPod Touch is smaller than a physical book. This makes reading more convenient(方便) for me,

●I can read in any position I want. The iPod has a light source, so I can read when I am in darkness. This means that I can read in practically any position and condition.

One more advantage I haven't mentioned is space. Physical books take space, but e-books don't.

【1】According to the article, Amazon is .

A.the name of a physical bookB.an online book store for physical books

C.the name of an e-bookD.an online book store in Indonesia

【2】The word "eliminate" most probably means " ".

A.causeB.noticeC.meetD.solve

【3】What are the problems with buying books from Amazon?

A.The books are very heavy.B.The writer has to go there by ship.

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【4】Which of the following is one of the reasons why the writer likes e-books?

A.E-books can be read almost anywhere.B.E-books are very fashionable.

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【题目】单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

【1】He looks so _______________ (熟悉的) but I can't remember his name.

【2】He _______________ (点头) to me in greeting when I entered the room.

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【4】The grandchild nods his head to show his _______________ (同意) to his grandpa.

【5】I agree, but Wei Ming feels _______________ (不同地).

【6】There was nothing but _______________ (寂静) in the room.

【7】It's _______________ (粗鲁的) to make noises while eating in China.

【8】Please _______________ (检查) your test paper before you hand it in.

【9】I worked out the maths problem with this _______________ (方法).

【10】The book I want is right at the _______________ (底部) of the shelf.

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