题目内容

【题目】Being able to multitask-- doing several things at the same time--is considered a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.

What we often see nowadays is that young peoplejugglea larger number of electronic products as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a large amount of time in fruitless efforts as they multitask.

Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table.

Multitasking also has an effect on young people's performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets (器具) on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive (肯定的) answer. However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers (雇主) feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work.

1What does the underlined word "juggle" most probably mean?

A.Want to buy.

B.Use at the same time.

C.Take the place of.

D.Search information from.

2In Paragraph 3, the author points out that ________.

A.family members do not greet each other

B.family members do not eat at the family table

C.young people get on well with their families

D.young people hardly communicate with their family members

3What's the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.Young people must learn skills for future jobs.

B.Young people benefit (获益) a lot from modern gadgets.

C.Multitasking is an important skill to young people.

D.Multitasking influences young people's development seriously.

4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Young people think multitasking is good for their study and work.

B.Employers consider it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over again.

C.Educators feel that young people don't need to improve their study skills.

D.People from the world of education believe multitasking has a good effect on children's later study skills.

5The author develops (阐述) the passage mainly by ________.

A.providing special examples

B.following the natural time order

C.giving out a cause and analyzing (分析) its effects

D.comparing opinions from different worlds

【答案】

1B

2D

3D

4A

5C

【解析】

本文阐述了multitasking的危害,真正走进了学生的心里,极容易引起大多数学生的共鸣。

1B. 此题为词义猜测题。从doing several things at the same time可以看出在young people juggle an ever larger number of electronic devices(电子产品)as they studyjuggle表示同时在干... ...

2D. 此题为细节判断。从They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they cat at the family table. 可以判断出答案为D.

3D. 此题为归纳大意试题。从本段主题句Multitasking also affects young people’s performance at university and in the workplace. 可以得出答案为D.

4A. 根据文章第四段When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets (器具) on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive (肯定的) response (回应).可知A是正确的。

5C. 本题考查对全文的写作结构的归纳。本文作者根据因果分析整个文章的。

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【题目】 In the US and many other countries. Tipping(给小费) is a way of saying thank-you to someone for his good service. Who do you tip? And how much? Below are some tips(提示) for travelers in the US.

1Taxi drivers: $2 to $3; you give more if he helps you with your bags.

2 Porters(搬运工): A standard tip(标准的小费) for porters is $1 each bag; more if your suitcases are very heavy.

3Hotel bellboy(青年侍者): Again, $1 for each bag. Tip him when he shows you to your room.

4 Doorman(看门人): A $1 tip for calling a taxi. However, you may tip more for special service, such as shielding(挡住) you with an umbrella in the rain. You dont have to give the doorman anything just for opening the door or greeting you.

5 Hotel maid(女佣): If you stay for more than one night, $1 each night is standard.

6 Waiters and waitresses: 15-20% of your pre-tax(税前的) bill. In restaurants and bars in the US and Canada, 15% is the standard tip.

7 Tour guides(导游): If a tip is not included in your bill, tip $1 for half-day tour, $2 for a one-day tour, and anywhere from $5 to $10 for a week-long tour.

Now, its sad to say that people have to give tips, even though the service is not good at all. So if you go to the US, remember to carry a lot of change(零钱) for tips.

1If a taxi driver helps you with your bag, you should pay for____________ $3 tips.

2Tip the hotel bellboy ____dollars if you have 3 bags to carry and you do not need him to show you to your room.

3If a doorman________ the door or_______ you needn’t give the doorman anything.

4You should give at least____________ dollars to the tour guide if you want a week-long tour.

5You should give___________ dollars to a tour guide if you need a one-day tour.

【题目】阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。

besides polite near year in however what kind well by but

John was a manager in a factory. He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free.

One Sunday afternoon, after running as usual, John decided to go home and have a rest. Just then, he noticed an old woman standing 1 the road. The old woman looked around worriedly. John went over and asked 2 he could do for her. After a short talk, John came to know that she forgot her way home and got lost. 3, she was very tired and hungry. John called the old woman’s son and then took her to the 4 restaurant.

In the restaurant, John ordered food and drink for the old woman 5. While eating, sometimes she carelessly sprinkled () food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other customers felt disgusted(厌恶的) at this sight. 6 John didn’t care about this. He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time 7 silence.

It took the old woman some time to finish eating. After that, John paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old woman’s son arrived. He held John’s hands and said, “Thanks to your help, my mother was treated 8.” “You’re welcome. She makes me remember my mom who died many 9 ago. I did what a son should do,” said John. All the customers around were touched by John’s 10. They showed respect(尊敬) to him.

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