题目内容
【题目】 The most frightening experience in my life _______ when I was 12. It was also the most uncomfortable day I have ever spent.
We left Heathrow Airport to go on holiday to Cyprus. My dad came to the airport. Unluckily he was working and had to stick _______ his work. After saying goodbye, we got on the plane. The take-off was fine. Later the air stewards(乘务人员) _______ us our meals. I was busy _______ when the plane rocked. My plate went flying. Most of the other passengers' plates fell too. I remember thinking that there must be food_________.
All of the lights in the plane turned _______ . The seatbelt signs came on. The plane kept on bumping. I was _______ that there might be a serious problem. I wished that my father was with us. Then in the dark we heard the _______ of the plane. He said, "I'm sorry, ladies and gentlemen. We are going through a storm. Please stay in your seats".
The air stewards also had to stay in their seats. There was no one _______ could clear away our plates and food. My drink had fallen on my trousers __________ I was so uncomfortable. There was thunder and lightning outside.
We had to sit like that for more than a(n) __________ while the plane bumped along. After a while I wanted to go to the toilet. So __________ everyone else, I was sure. The air stewards tried to stay calm and __________ .
It seemed like hours before we __________ to move again and clear up. I felt terrible after all that bumping around. __________ the plane landed in a safe way. We later found out that we had passed through one of the most violent(剧烈的)storms ever over the Mediterranean Sea(地中海)!
【1】A.happenedB.was happeningC.will happenD.is happening
【2】A.withB.inC.atD.for
【3】A.savedB.invitedC.servedD.threw
【4】A.eatB.to eatC.to eatingD.eating
【5】A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere
【6】A.onB.offC.upD.down
【7】A.confidentB.afraidC.pleasedD.excited
【8】A.captainB.passengerC.travelerD.inventor
【9】A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose
【10】A.andB.butC.thoughD.because
【11】A.monthB.secondC.dayD.hour
【12】A.wasB.didC.willD.is
【13】A.crazyB.shyC.politeD.nervous
【14】A.allowedB.will be allowedC.were allowingD.were allowed
【15】A.RecentlyB.LuckilyC.SuddenlyD.Immediately
【答案】
【1】A
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】C
【6】B
【7】B
【8】A
【9】C
【10】A
【11】D
【12】B
【13】C
【14】D
【15】B
【解析】
本文讲述作者一生中最可怕的经历。作者坐飞机度假,在飞机上经历了猛烈的风暴,最后飞机安全着陆。
【1】句意:我一生中最可怕的经历发生在我12岁的时候。
happened是一般过去时;was happening是过去进行时;will happen是一般将来时;is happening是现在进行时。根据句意可知,从句“when I was 12”是一般过去时,主句也是一般过去时。故选A。
【2】句意:不幸的是,他在工作而且必须坚持他的工作。
with具有;in在……里面;at在;for为。stick with sth.坚持某事,固定搭配。故选A。
【3】句意:随后乘务人员给我们端上了饭菜。
saved拯救,节约;invited邀请;served 端上;threw扔。由“meals饭菜”可知,应是给我们端上了饭菜。故选C。
【4】句意:飞机摇晃时,我正忙着吃东西。
eat是动词原形;to eat是动词不定式;to eating其中to是介词;eating是动词-ing。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事,固定结构。故选D。
【5】句意:我记得我在想,一定到处都有食物。
somewhere在某处;anywhere在任何地方;everywhere到处;nowhere无处。根据前文“My plate went flying. Most of the other passengers' plates fell too. 我的盘子飞起来了。其他大多数乘客的盘子也掉了。”可判断,到处都有食物。故选C。
【6】句意:飞机上所有的灯都关了。
on开;off关;up向上;down向下。根据下文Then in the dark we heard the captain of the plane “在黑暗中我们听到了机长的声音””可知,机上所有的灯都关了。turn off关上,固定短语。故选B。
【7】句意:我担心会有严重的问题。
confident自信的;afraid害怕的,担心的;pleased高兴的,满意的;excited兴奋的。结合句意:我担心会有严重的问题。故选B。
【8】句意:然后在黑暗中我们听到了机长的声音。
captain机长;passenger乘客;traveler游客;inventor发明家。根据前文可知,事情发生在飞机上。故选A。
【9】句意:没有人能清理我们的盘子和食物。
which关系代词,指物;whom关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作宾语;who关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作主语(宾语);whose关系代词,在定语从句中作定语。此处考查定语从句。先行词one代指人,故用关系代词who,在定语从句中作主语。故选C。
【10】句意:我的饮料掉在裤子上了,我很不舒服。
and和,而且;but但是;though尽管,即使;because因为。此句缺少连词。根据句意可知,两个分句之间为顺承关系,故用and连接。故选A。
【11】句意:飞机颠簸前进时,我们不得不这样坐了一个多小时。
month月;second秒;day天;hour小时。结合句意:……我们不得不这样坐了一个多小时。故选D。
【12】句意:我敢肯定其他人也是。
was是过去式;did是过去式;will将要;is是be动词三单。此句是so开头的倒装句,表示某人也是如此。前句中谓语动词wanted是过去式,故倒装句用助动词did。故选B。
【13】句意:乘务人员试图保持冷静和礼貌。
crazy疯狂的;shy害羞的;polite礼貌的;nervous紧张不安的。结合句意:乘务人员试图保持冷静和礼貌。故选C。
【14】句意:好像几个小时后我们才被允许再次行动和清理。
allowed是一般过去时的主动语态;will be allowed是一般将来时的被动语态;were allowing是过去进行时的主动语态;were allowed是一般过去时的被动语态。通读文章可知,时态是一般过去时;主语we是动作的承受者,故从句应是一般过去时的被动语态;be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事。故选D。
【15】句意:幸运的是飞机安全着陆。
Recently最近;Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然;Immediately立刻,马上。根据“the plane landed in a safe way飞机安全着陆”可知,应是“幸运地”。故选B。
完形填空题与单项选择题不同,它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时,首先应跳过空格通读全文,以全文为背景,联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断,从四个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍,细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯,前后呼应,词句通顺,使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑,以达到准确无误之目的。