Question

【题目】 I will never forget a story in the rest of my life. One day about two years ago, I was driving home with my husband. It was freezing cold outside, so I didn't want to get out of the car and just stayed at the wheel when we passed a cafe. Suddenly I _______ a short old man, covered with some bits of cloth, _______ with the cold. He was waiting for anyone who would leave him a coin or a cup of _______ coffee. I asked my husband to _______ and hand this old man something. He looked at my husband's face, smiled and said, "Thank you." I felt so happy _______ I wished the old man could live through the cold night.

I was sure to meet him again and find out _______ he was the next day, as I had to pass this way the following day. I did so the next evening, and he _______ the car and came up to my window and smiled at me. This time I _______ him a bag of food. He reached out for the bag and I gave him my hand. He held the food, smiled and said, "May God bless you!" I looked at the old man and he made me think of my father. I do hope all of us will remember that _______ one day, it could happen to one of us, so please do not pass by a poor person ________ offering at least a word of love and a kind smile.

【1】A.lookedB.realizedC.noticedD.heard

【2】A.shakingB.cryingC.standingD.holding

【3】A.blackB.sweetC.coldD.hot

【4】A.step byB.go overC.come upD.move to

【5】A.andB.soC.butD.yet

【6】A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how

【7】A.believedB.rememberedC.caughtD.got

【8】A.returnedB.receivedC.offeredD.threw

【9】A.anywayB.maybeC.suddenlyD.almost

【10】A.withoutB.withC.byD.during

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【6】D

【7】B

【8】C

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

文章大意：本文讲了作者两年前看到一个衣衫褴褛的老人在寒冷的冬天里瑟瑟发抖，她让丈夫给了老人一些东西，第二天自己又给了老人一些食物。作者真心希望我们所有人都能不吝于给穷苦的人一句关爱的话和一个善意的微笑。

【1】句意：突然我注意到一个衣衫褴褛的矮个子老人在寒冷中瑟瑟发抖。

looked看；realized意识到；noticed注意到；heard听到。根据题干中“Suddenly I ____ a short old man”可知此处是说突然注意到。故选C。

【2】句意：突然我注意到一个衣衫褴褛的矮个子老人在寒冷中瑟瑟发抖。

shaking颤抖；crying哭泣；standing站着；holding拿着。根据题干中“covered with some bits of cloth, ____ with the cold”可知老人穿得极单薄，应该是因寒冷而颤抖着。故选A。

【3】句意：他正等着任何一个将会给他一个硬币或一杯热咖啡的人。

black黑色的；sweet甜的；cold冷的；hot热的。根据上文“It was freezing cold outside”及“… covered with some bits of cloth, ____ with the cold.”可推出饱受严寒折磨的人需要一杯热咖啡。故选D。

【4】句意：我让我丈夫过去拿给这个老人一些东西。

step by走过；go over过去；come up走近；move to移到。根据空后“and hand this old man something”可推出此处是说让丈夫过去到老人那里。故选B。

【5】句意：我感到如此高兴，并且我希望这位老人能活过这个寒冷的夜晚。

and和，并且；so因此；but但是；yet已经。根据句意“我感到如此高兴，____我希望这位老人能活过这个寒冷的夜晚”可知此处句子是顺承的关系，用连词and符合题意。故选A。

【6】句意：我确信会再次见到他，并弄清楚他第二天如何了，因为我下一天不得不经过这条路。

why为什么；where在哪里；when什么时候；how如何。根据上文“I wished the old man could live through the cold night”可知此处是要弄清楚他第二天如何了。故选D。

【7】句意：我第二天晚上确实这么做了，而他记得我的这辆车，来到我的窗前对着微笑。

believed相信；remembered记得；caught抓住；got得到。根据上文丈夫从车上下来去给老人东西，可推出此处是说老人记得这辆车。故选B。

【8】句意：这次我提供给他一袋食物。

returned返还；received收到；offered提供；threw扔。根据下文“He reached out for the bag …”可知我给他了一袋食物，用offer sb. sth.表示“提供给某人某物”。故选C。

【9】句意：我真希望我们所有人记住也许有一天，这可能会发生在我们中的一个人身上，因此请不要不提供至少一句关爱的话和一个善意的微笑就从一个穷人旁边路过。

anyway无论如何；maybe也许；suddenly突然；almost几乎。根据下文“it could happen to one of us”可知这里是说一种可能，不一定就会发生，用maybe符合题意。故选B。

【10】句意：我真希望我们所有人记住也许有一天，这可能会发生在我们中的一个人身上，因此请不要不提供至少一句关爱的话和一个善意的微笑就从一个穷人旁边路过。

without没有；with带有；by通过；during在……期间。根据题干中“so please do not pass by a poor person ____ offering at least a word of love and a kind smile”可推出此处要用双重否定表肯定，选项中只有without有否定含义。故选A。

这篇短文主要讲个人的善行义举及经过这件事的感悟，对人有启迪意义。题目中多是同一词性的单词或短语的辨析，做题时要在理解各项含义的基础上结合上下文语境选出最佳选项。如第9小题，了解各项含义之后通过设空处所在句可推出时在表示一种可能性，由此可知用maybe符合题意，从而得出最终答案。