Question

18．Zheng Lin is a junior 3 student in Shijiazhuang，Hebei．Earlier this month，Zheng and his classmates stood on the street with a box asking people for donations（捐款）．Later they gave the money they got to the poor students in their school．
Many Chinese students raise money to help people in need．Most of the time，they hold a box and ask for donations on the street or in the park．Or they sell things like old books and CDs．Those students have done a great job so far．The money helps the students in poor areas like Yunnan and Gansu with new clothes，pens and pencils．
Teenagers in the US make donations，too．But they raise money in a different way-they raise money by doing something for others．For example，they sell home-made food or play musical concerts in their neighborhood to raise money．
"Chinese students like to wait for people to donate，or sell things that they buy with their parents'money，"says Ge Daoshun，an expert．"While US kids get donations and give people something useful in return．"
Ge says Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the US kids'way．"That way，they can show their talents and practice communication．More importantly，they can learn every coin count（有价值）．They have to work hard to get a donation．"
66．How did Zheng Lin and his classmates raise money？A
A．They asked for donations on the street       
B．They asked rich people for money
C．They made some toys and sold them        
D．They worked for other people
67．Zhang Lin and his classmates raised money to helpB．
A．the poor people on the street            
B．the poor students in their school
C．the homeless people in some areas       
D．the students in the earthquake areas
68．Teenagers in the US make donations byD．
A．standing on the street with a box     
B．asking their parents for money
C．waiting for people to donate
D．doing something for others
69．Ge Daoshun thinks the US kids'way of raising moneyC．
A．can help them learn how to play music
B．are not fit for Chinese students
C．are good for practicing communication
D．take students more time to get a donation
70．The best title of this passage should beA．
A．Better ways of making donations         
B．Importance of donations
C．Differences between the two countries     
D．Good ways of making money．

Answer 1

分析 郑林是河北石家庄的初中三年级的学生，这个月初，郑林和他的同学们拿着箱子站在街上请求捐款．之后他们将获得的钱捐给他们学校的贫困学生．
许多中国学生在筹集钱去帮助有需要的人．大部分时间，他们在街上在公园拿着箱子要求捐款．或者他们买一些旧书旧CD．那些学生至今都做的很好．钱帮助了那些贫困地区例如云南和甘肃的学生买一些新衣服，钢笔和铅笔．
在美国的年轻人也捐赠．但是他们用不同的方式筹集钱---他们为别人做事去赚钱．例如，他们在他们的邻里卖一些自制的食品或者举办音乐会去筹集钱．
"中国学生喜欢等着人们去捐赠，或者卖一些他们用父母的钱买来的东西，而美国孩子获得捐赠并给人们一些有用的作为回报"专家葛道顺说．
葛说中国青少年应该学习美国孩子筹集钱的方式、"这样，他们能展现自己的才能，锻炼交际能力，更重要的是，他们能知道每个硬币都是有价值的，他们必须努力才能获得捐赠．"

解答 66．答案：A．细节理解题．结合第一段Zheng and his classmates stood on the street with a box asking people for donations（捐款）．可知他们是站在街上拿着盒子要求人们捐款，故选A．
67．答案：B．细节理解题．结合第一段Later they gave the money they got to the poor students in their school．可知钱是用来帮助学校的贫困学生，故选B．
68．答案：D．细节理解题．结合第三段But they raise money in a different way-they raise money by doing something for others可知美国学生是通过为他人做些事情去筹集钱，故选D．
69．答案：C．细节理解题．结合最后一段they can show their talents and practice communication可知专家葛道顺说美国学生筹集钱的方式能够帮助他们锻炼交际能力，故选C．
70．答案：A．标题判断题．结合第三段Teenagers in the US make donations，too．But they raise money in a different way-they raise money by doing something for others以及全文的文章大意可知这里是讲两个国家的学生捐赠的方式进行比较，最后一段专家葛道顺说道建议中国学生学习美国的学生的方式，故这里是在说更好的捐赠方式．故选A．

点评 一般短文都设有五个题目，对那些表层理解的题目可以断然选定．对那些深层理解的题目，应再查阅原文，但决不是简单重读，应找出依据，把所答案代入文中，再确定正误．在确定答案时，对文章和题中的词语应结合上下文思考其确切意思，切忌望文生义，作出错误的判断．