Question

【题目】 A boy felt terribly cold, wrapping (围紧) his arms around himself on a bus stop bench. He wasn’t wearing a coat and it was very ______ in the capital of Norway in winter. It was sad for the boy not to wear warm clothes,______ it was cheerful and exciting to see so many people help the 11-year-old John when they saw his bad situation.

A young woman ______ her own coat around his shoulders. Later, another older woman at first gave him her scarf, then wrapped him in her large jacket. Then more and more people ______ their gloves and even the coats to give them to the child while they were ______ their bus.

John’s ______ situation was a hidden camera experiment (实验) by SOS Children’s Villages in Norway. They planned to raise (募集) money to send many ______ to help Syrian children get through the winter. Many of the poor children left their homes ______ winter clothes.

“People should care as much about ______ in Syria as they care about this boy,” Synne, the information head of SOS Children’s Villages in Norway, ______ the reporters. She also said that the child was a volunteer who was never in any danger during the filming.

【1】A.warmB.coolC.coldD.hot

【2】A.butB.andC.orD.so

【3】A.putB.madeC.gotD.showed

【4】A.took outB.took onC.took awayD.took off

【5】A.looking forB.getting onC.waiting forD.getting off

【6】A.goodB.wellC.coldD.bad

【7】A.T-shirtsB.coatsC.socksD.shorts

【8】A.withoutB.withC.inD.for

【9】A.menB.womenC.childrenD.adults

【10】A.toldB.saidC.spokeD.talked

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】A

【4】D

【5】C

【6】D

【7】B

【8】A

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

本文一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个11岁男孩在汽车站得到好心人的帮助，通过这件事挪威SOS儿童村发起救助贫穷的孩子温暖过冬的活动。

【1】句意：他没穿外套，而且挪威首都的冬天十分寒冷。

warm温暖的；cool凉爽的；cold寒冷的；hot炎热的。根据前面“A boy felt terribly cold”可知，这个冬天很寒冷，故选C。

【2】句意：这个男孩没穿暖和的衣服真让人难过，但是有这么多人在看到11岁的约翰处于这样的窘境之后来帮助他又让人兴奋快乐。

but但是；and并且；or否则；so所以。前面在说男孩没有缓和的衣服穿，后面在说很多人帮助他，所以前后是转折关系，故选A。

【3】句意：一个年轻女人将她自己的衣服放在他的肩膀上。

put放；made制作；got得到；showed展示。根据around his shouldes，可知是将自己的衣服放在他的肩膀上，故选A。

【4】句意：然后越来越多的人在等车的时候，脱下他们的手套甚至是衣服把它们给这个孩子。

take out拿出；take on接受；take away拿走；take off脱下。根据后面their gloves and even the coats可知，是脱下手套和衣服，故选D。

【5】句意：然后越来越多的人在等车的时候，脱下他们的手套甚至是衣服把它们给这个孩子。

look for寻找；get on上车；wait for等待；get off下车。根据文章首句“A boy felt terribly cold, wrapping (围紧) his arms around himself on a bus stop bench”，可知男孩是在汽车站台，所以人们是在那里等车，故选C。

【6】句意：约翰的窘境是一个隐藏摄像机实验，由挪威慈善团体SOS儿童村发起。

good好的，形容词；well好的，副词；cold寒冷的；bad坏的。因为situation是名词，所以要用形容词来修饰。根据第一段最后“when they saw his bad situation”可知，这个男孩处于窘境，故选D。

【7】句意：他们打算筹集钱来给叙利亚的孩子送去过冬的衣服。

T-shirtsT恤；coats外套，衣服；socks袜子；shorts短裤。根据get through the winter可知需用衣服来过冬，故选B。

【8】句意：许多可怜的孩子离家都没带冬天的衣服。

without没有；with有；in在……里面；for为了。根据上句筹钱给他们寄过冬的衣服，可知这些孩子是没有过冬的衣服的，故选A。

【9】句意：人们应该像关心这个小男孩一样，关注叙利亚的孩子。

men男人；women女人；children孩子；adults成年人。根据第三段最后两句话可知，是在关注叙利亚儿童问题，故选C。

【10】句意：挪威SOS儿童村的信息负责人西尼告诉记者。

told告诉；said说，及物动词；spoke说，不及物动词；talk谈论。根据句意，是信息负责人将情况告知记者，故选A。

对于注重语境理解的完形填空，弱化了对语法的考查，更加强调的是考生对于整篇文章的理解，需要考生通过上下文的联系来完成。例如第5小题，文章首句就有提到“on a bus stop bench”，可知故事发生的地点在车站，可以合理推断出人们是在等车的时候将自己的手套甚至外套给这个男孩。再如第6小题，对于这个男孩的处境，在文章首段的第一句“his bad situation”其实就已经有了提醒，所以能够很快得出正确答案。因此，考生在做题时，往往需要“瞻前顾后”来选出正确的答案。