题目内容
【题目】Have you heard of “Kong Nao”（空闹）? A new word appears on the Internet recently. In fact, it refers to some passengers who behave badly by plane and could endanger flight safety.
On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangkok Thailand to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an air attendant. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(过道) and said something bad to the flight attendant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight attendant. At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, 2015, a passenger on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced to turn back.
These things not only affect the normal order of flight but also have a bad international influence.
The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can take a plane. But many of them don’t behave well in public. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists after Americans.
If you want to change those bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the followings:
●Don’t spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.
●Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.
●Don’t laugh or speak loudly.
●Don’t take off shoes or smoke in public.
●Say something polite and do something civilized.
Whenever and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, you'll win compliments（称赞） for yourself.
【1】Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?
A. Because Chinese people want to see more of the world.
B. Because taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.
C. Because of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.
D. Because Chinese people do better and better in public manners.
【2】________ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March 2012.
A. Chinese B. Thais C. Phuketers D. Americans
【3】What does the underlined phrases “air attendant” mean?
A. hostess B. nurse C. captain D. manager
【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. “Kong Nao” refers to some passengers with good behaviors.
B. Chinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.
C. Four pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.
D. On December 11, 2014, the airline flight had to return because of weather.
【答案】
【1】 C
【2】 D
【3】 A
【4】 B
【解析】
文章大意：你听说过最近在互联网上出现的新词“空闹”吗？事实上，它针对的是一些坐飞机行为不好并可能影响飞行安全的乘客。社会的发展使得生活水平提高到更多的中国人可以乘坐飞机了。但是有些人在公共场所行为恶劣。无论何时，无论何地，我们需要尊重别人，这样，我们才能赢得别人的称赞。
【1】细节理解题。题意：为什么越来越多的中国人乘坐飞机？A. Because Chinese people want to see more of the world.因为中国人想更多地看世界；B. Because taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.因为坐飞机在世界上越来越流行；C. Because of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.因为工业的发展及生活水平的提高；D. Because Chinese people do better and better in public manners.因为中国人在公共场所的行为越来越好。根据The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can take a plane.可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
【2】细节理解题。题意：2012年3月生活社交网报道对哪个国家人评价最差？A. Chinese中国人；B. Thais泰国人；C. Phuketers普克岛人；D. Americans美国人。根据文中的句子A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists after Americans.可知，应是美国人，故答案选D。
【3】词义猜测题。题意：打下划线的短语 “air attendant” 是什么意思? A. 空姐；B. 护士；C. 船长；D. 经理。句意：两名乘客与一位air attendant发生冲突。可以推测出其意思是“空姐”。故答案选A。
【4】理解判断题。题意：根据短文内容，下面哪一个是对的？A.“Kong Nao” refers to some passengers with good behaviors.“空闹”指的是一些表现良好的乘客。指的是行为不好的人，错； B. Chinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.中国游客应该停止那种像大声讲话的不礼貌的行为； C. Four pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.就成为一个讲文明的游客文中提到四条建议。根据短文结束处可以知道，提了五条建议，错；D. On December 11, 2014, the airline flight had to return because of weather.2014年12月11日的某航班不得不因为天气而返航。根据短文第二自然段可知，错。故正确选B。
