题目内容

阅读下面短文,根据短文完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词.(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is “happier”, then you are right, based on a study published five years ago. It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.
The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.
Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.
Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.
The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.
So why would happiness increase with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.
Title: Relationship Between Age and     小题1:     
The elements of the survey
Time: 2008
Place: in the United States
Researcher: Arthur Stone and his   小题2:    
Targets: 340,000 adults
The   小题3:    of the survey
Generally people become happier and feel   小题4:    worried after age 50. By the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18.
Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the             小题5:    stress.
The kids and those in their early   小题6:   feel the happiest.
Men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women feel sadder, more   小题7:   and worried than men do.
Conclusion
Happiness     小题8:    with age. That’s because people become more thankful for what they have and control their emotions     小题9:   as they get older. It also   小题10:      them less time to think about bad experiences.

小题1:Happiness
小题2:team
小题3:results\findings
小题4:less
小题5:most
小题6:seventies
小题7:stressed
小题8:increases
小题9:better
小题10:takes

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了亚瑟斯通的精神病学和行为科学在纽约石溪大学领导了一项关于年龄和幸福感的关系的研究。
小题1:根据第一段大意,年龄更大,会感觉到更幸福。故标题是年龄和幸福的关系。故填Happiness
小题2:根据第三段His team found 。。。可知调查者是亚瑟斯通和他的团队,故填team
小题3:根据表格右侧的内容可知是调查的结构,故填results\findings
小题4:根据第一段people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty.可知通常人们在50岁后变得更幸福同时经历更少的担忧,故填less
小题5:根据His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five.可知年龄在22到25之间的成年人焦虑感最高。故填most
小题6:根据Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.故填seventies
小题7:根据However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.故填stressed
小题8:根据So why would happiness increase with age?故填increases,增加。
小题9:根据they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions.故填 better
小题10:根据They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.他们花费更少的时间考虑坏的经历。故填takes
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Dear Brad,
In about 3 months, I will take a very important test.① pass, with, I, grades, the, test, If, good, I can get to the 10th grade and choose a good school to study in. Now I am trying my best to achieve this. At the same time, I’m the monitor in my class, which means I should do lots of things for my class.  ②I am so busy with my school-work and duties as monitor that I don’t have enough time to keep a balance between them . Gradually I become lazy. ③The other day, my head teacher told me that she was disappointed in my poor performance as class monitor. Her words really discouraged me. 
What should I do now, to give up or not to give up as class monitor? I must do my best in school because how well I do will influence where I go after this school year is over and it can affect the rest of my life. Being class monitor is also a valuable learning experience because my teacher trusts me to be a good leader. ④ I don’t want to go to my parents for suggestions, for they will get worried about me . Can you tell me how to choose? 
Yours,
Marry
小题1:请将①处画线上的单词组成一个完整的句子。
_____________________________________________________________________
小题2:根据②处内容,完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
I am           busy with my school-work and duties as monitor            have enough time to keep a balance between them.
小题3:根据③处内容,完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
The other day, my head teacher said to me, “                      disappointed in your poor performance as class monitor.”
小题4:将④处翻译成汉语。
小题5:请根据自我理解来回答下面的问题。
What should Marry do now?
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food,wood and other products. Trees provide man and animals with food to live on the earth. It’s not easy for man to live on the earth without trees.
The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day,people are eager to(急于)have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.
The third important way is that trees help to prevent droughts and floods. However,in many parts of the world,man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end he finds that he has lost the best friends he once had.
小题1:Is it easy for man to live on the earth without trees?
                                                        
小题2:What is the first important way that trees bring us?
                                                        
小题3:Where are people eager to rest after they have walked a long way?
                                                        
小题4:In the end he finds he has lost the best friends he once had. What does ‘the best friends” here mean?
                                                         
小题5:What should we do in order to protect trees?
                                                          

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