题目内容
8.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次).keep talk call find shout
Mrs.Andrews had a young cat.One evening,the cat couldn't (91)be found when it began to snow heavily.Mrs.Andrews looked for her everywhere and (92)shouted her name but failed,so she telephoned the police,"I have a small black cat.I (93)have kept her for a year,but she was missing.
Has anybody found one?""No,madam,"the policeman replied,"But cats are really strong animals.They can sometimes live for days in the snow,and when somebody finds them,they are quite well."Mrs.Andrews felt happy when she heard this."My cat is very clever and she almost (94)talks."she added.The policeman was getting tired,"Well then,"he said."Why don't you put your telephone down?Maybe she is trying (95)to call you now."
分析 文章大意:这是一篇幽默小故事.讲述了Andrews太太的猫丢了,她打电话报警,对警察说她的猫很聪明,几乎可以说话,警察说那你为什么不挂掉电话,也许你的猫正努力地给你打电话呢.
解答 91.be found 考查语态.由下文的Andrews太太到处都找不着猫并报警了可知,此处表示猫丢了,即找不着了,find表示找到,与cat间是动宾关系,当cat作主语时,要用被动语态.结构为be+及物动词的过去分词.此处在情态动词couldn't后,be动词用原形即可,再加上find的过去分词.
92.shouted 考查动词与时态.结合语境可知此处表示大声的喊它的名词,用shout表示喊,全文的时态是一般过去时,所以此处填它的过去式.
93.have kept 考查动词与时态.结合语境可知此处表示我养了它一年了,用keep表示饲养,且由for a year可知要用完成时,此处是直接引语,由I have a small black cat可知此处要现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词.此处的主语I是第一人称单数,所以填have加上keep的过去分词即可.
94.talks 考查动词与主谓一致.由My cat is very clever可知此处表示她几乎可以说话,在直接引语中,由is可知时态是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,所以填talk的三单形式.
95.to call 考查动词与固定搭配.try to do sth表示努力做某事,此处表示也许她正在努力的给你打电话,填call的不定式即可.
点评 选词填空类题首先需要了解所给词语的意思与用法,再通读文章,了解文章大意,结合文章的语境来选择正确的词语,并注意词形的变化.
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16.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空.
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| 56.A.heavy | B.hard | C.big | D.hardly |
| 57.A.talk | B.reach | C.hear | D.touch |
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| 59.A.them | B.her | C.Herself | D.their |
| 60.A.Ears | B.words | C.eyes | D.heads |
| 61.A.Even | B.Again | C.already | D.still |
| 62.A.What | B.when | C.if | D.how |
| 63.A.felt | B.listened | C.smelt | D.heard |
| 64.A.climbed | B.flew | C.threw | D.jumped |
| 65.A.Behind | B.Over | C.Before | D.With. |
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