题目内容

【题目】___ convenient it is to travel by underground in Shanghai!

A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:在上海乘坐地铁旅行是多么便利的啊!

本题考查感叹句。what 引导的感叹句结构有三种:1 What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它!2 What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他!3 What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其他! how 引导的感叹句结构有:1.How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!2.How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!3.How+形容词+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语!此处修饰形容词convenient,用how,故选B

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【题目】配对阅读。请阅读以下左栏的相关信息,然后与右栏内容相匹配。

66. Jack Green owns a big company in the USA. His company produces lots of goods. Now, he is thinking about doing sea transport business in East China.

67. Paul Brown is going to work in China. He wants to live a city where there's lots of snow. He also wants to attend an ice festival.

68. Benny Black has been working in theme park for many years. He knows about China Western Development from the Internet and wants to choose a city in West China to build a park. The climate of the city must be good.

69. Linda White was born and brought up in the USA, but her mom is Chinese. She often talks to Linda about her hometown in East China. There is a world-famous lake in the city. She is looking forward to visiting it.

70. Sam Twain showed great interest in Chinese kung fu two years ago. Now he is a member of my university’s kung fu club. She's considering going to China and learning more about Chinese kung fu.

A. Huangzhou

This city is famous for the West Lake. It became a UNESCO Word Heritage site in 2011.

B. Beijing

Beijing hosted the 2008 Sunner Olympics and was chosen to host the 2022 Winter Olympics, which will make it the first and only city to host both events.

C. Kunming

It is the capital city of Yunnan Province, Southwest China. Kunming enjoys fine weather all year round. Besides, it is word-famous for its flowers.

D. Zhengzhou

Zhengzhou is home to Shaolin Temple, Which is known as the center of Chinese Kung fu.

E. Shanghai

Located in the Yangtze River Delta, Shanghai sits on the south edge of the mouth of the Yangtze River. It can be very easily reached by air, land and sea.

F. Harbin

It is also called the Ice City as the winter here is dry and freezing cold. It often snows here and the city is famous for its beautiful ice sculpture (冰雕) festival in winter.

G. Xi'an

It is one of the oldest cities in China. Xi'an is the starting point of the Silk Road and famous for the Terracotta Warriors.

1______

2______

3______

4______

5______

【题目】Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)

The continuous presentation of frightening stories about global warming in the popular media makes us unnecessarily frightened. Even worse, it ________ our kids.

Al Gore famously described how a sea-level rise of 20 feet would almost completely flood

Florida, New York, Holland, and Shanghai, even though the United Nations says that such a thing will not even happen, estimating that sea levels will rise 20 times less than that.

When faced with these exaggerations (夸大), some of us say that they are for a good cause, and surely there is no harm done if the result is that we focus even more on tacking climate change.

This argument is astonishingly wrong. Such exaggerations do plenty of harm. Worrying excessively about global warming means that we worry less about other things, where we could do so much more good. We focus, ________, on global warming’s impact on malaria (疟疾)—which will put slightly more people at ________ in 100 years—instead of tacking the half a billion people suffering from malaria today with prevention and treatment policies that are much cheaper and dramatically more effective than carbon reduction would be.

Exaggeration also wears out the public’s ________ to cope with global warming. If the planet is certain to be destroyed owing to global warming, people wonder, why do anything? A record 54% of American voters now believe the news media make global warming appear worse than it really is. A majority of people now believe –incorrectly – that global warming is not even caused by humans.

But the ________ cost of exaggeration, I believe, is the unnecessary alarm that it causes – particularly among children. An article in The Washington Post cited nine-year-old Alyssa, who cries about the possibility of mass animal extinction from global warming.

The newspaper also reported that parents are taking over effective outlets for their 8-year-olds’ concern with dying polar bears. They might be better off educating them and letting them know that,

related to common belief, the global polar bear population has doubled over the past half-century, to about 22,000. ________ the possible disappearing of summer Arctic ice, polar bears will not become extinct.

1A. exhaustsB. depressesC. terrifiesD. exploits

2A. for exampleB. in additionC. by contrastD. in short

3A. peaceB. leisureC. caseD. risk

4A. abilityB. enduranceC. willingnessD. preference

5A. smallestB. worstC. fewestD. least

6A. DespiteB. BesidesC. WithoutD. Except

【题目】阅读短文,从下面每题的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Would you like to take part in an educational program? Here is some information that can help you learn more.

Youth Exchange Program provides Chinese primary school students with a full-year study in America. As an exchange student, you can develop language skills while learning about school life and culture in America.

Requirements

Chinese citizens (公民).

Between the ages of 8 and 12.

Have some basic English background knowledge.

Time to Apply

October 1st—November 1st in 2018.

For more information, please call 020-47628933.

Post-Secondary Program is for students between the ages of 18 and 20, who wish to study for a term and take part in internship (实习) programs.

Requirements

Chinese citizens.

Pass the TOEFL test with the score higher than 580.

Be good at English and talking with people.

Time to Apply

November 15th-December 15th in 2018. For more information, visit our local office.

1How can students get more information about the Youth Exchange Program?

A.By surfing the website.B.By calling 020-47628933.

C.By visiting the local office.D.By sending e-mails.

2Which student can take part in the Post-Secondary Program?

A.A seventeen-year-old Chinese citizen who is poor at English.

B.An eighteen-year-old Chinese student who is good at English.

C.A nineteen-year-old Japanese student.

D.A twenty-year-old Chinese student with the score of 480 in TOEFL.

3When can you apply for the Post-Secondary Program in 2018?

A.On June 9th.B.On July 14th. C.On November 18th. D.On December 20th.

4Where can we possibly read this material?

A.In a travel guide.B.In a local newspaper.C.In a postcard.D.In a science magazine.

5Why did the writer write this material?

A.To introduce some educational programs.B.To find some experienced English teachers.

C.To show what life will be like in America.D.To give some information about Chinese culture.

【题目】 The UK should start producing lab-grown meat to help solve the world’s food crisis (危机), according to a research group. A report by the Adam Smith Institute says meat made in a laboratory is better for the environment and would be cheaper than meat produced from farm animals.

Need for meat around the world is expected to increase by 70% by the year 2050. So could people be eating lab-grown meat in the future? Usually animals like cows are killed to produce the meat that people eat, but scientists have found a way to make meat in a laboratory without killing any animals.

Animals are made up of cells (细胞). Scientists worked out how to take cells from an animal, like a cow, and multiply (繁殖) them in a dish. In the end from one tiny cell, tens of billions of cells can be grown. These join together to form meat.

In 2013, the first hamburger grown this way was eaten in London. It took a year to produce and cost over 200,000 to make. Dr Mark Post, who created the world’s first hamburger from meat grown in a lab, told the BBC it “tastes exactly the same as the meat we know”. When two food critics (评论家) tried the burger in 2013, one said it was “close to meat” and another said it tasted like a real hamburger. It’s not just beef that is being created; companies are also working on other meat like turkey and chicken.

The Adam Smith Institute says moving away from the present way meat is produced would help reduce greenhouse emissions (排放) by up to 96% and free up 99% of the land used in farming worldwide. They also think it will reduce chances of food poisoning (中毒) because the meat is grown under such controlled conditions. Jamie Hollywood from the Adam Smith Institute also told the BBC lab-grown meat could be a lot cheaper. He says the price has gone down in five years from 200,000 to 8, so in the future it could be even less.

1The main idea of Paragraph 3 is ______.

A.what lab-grown meat isB.how lab-grown meat is made

C.what lab-grown meat tastes likeD.when people can eat lab-grown meat

2The writer mentions two food critics in Paragraph 4 to show that ______.

A.lab-grown meat is cheaper

B.chicken meat can be made in the lab

C.lab-grown meat tastes similar to animal meat

D.English people first tasted lab-grown meat

3The writer probably agrees that ______.

A.lab-grown meat will cause a lot of problems

B.lab-grown meat tastes better than animal meat

C.making lab-grown meat will cost too much money

D.lab-grown meat can help solve the world’s food crisis

4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Could lab-grown meat be the future of food?

B.What does lab-grown meat taste like?

C.When could people eat lab-grown meat?

D.What is lab-grown meat and how is it made?

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